Question about third strike rule

3,689 Views | 14 Replies | Last: 9 yr ago by Buck Compton
Ghost91
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Casual baseball fan here, so please don't blast me. If the third strike (swinging) is tipped into the catcher's glove, or is dropped/mishandled by the catcher, why does he have to either tag the runner or throw to first?

Can't figure out the reason for this. Batter swung and miss, so what's it matter if the catcher dropped it?
Lance Uppercut
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If it's tipped into his glove and he holds on for a third strike, the batter is still out (not sure if that's what you were saying).

I didn't know the answer to the other question, that's just the way it had always been. I assumed the catcher catching the ball was a way of "completing" a play, and since it's harder to get a hit than it is for the pitcher to get an out (statistically the defense is at an advantage), that it was one more standard the defense had to complete to make an out.

Here is the long answer. The shorter answer, having read it, is that it's a leftover from the early days of the game. The oldest rules didn't have strikeouts, so a batter could potentially swing and miss all day. After 3 strikes , the rule allowed him to run, the defense to make a play (that was less guaranteed at the time but still an easy play), and the game to move along.

Anyway, I learned something today.
Seven Costanza
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A tipped ball that the catcher drops is a foul ball.

An uncaught third strike has to throw or tag the runner because all outs were originally meant to end with a caught ball or a tagged runner. For example: A line drive to the pitcher. He catches the ball. Out. If he drops it, he has to tag the runner/base or throw to first. Of course some rules were added in later to eliminate cheating (infield fly rule, bunting foul on strike three, etc).

That's my understanding of it.


Squirrel Master
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On a dropped 3rd strike, it's just like a passed ball/wild pitch 3rd strike... theoretically the runner can reach first base safely. On the plays where the catcher just drops it, it's mostly a formality. But there are balls that get away from the catcher where the runner is safe.
aTm2004
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quote:
On a dropped 3rd strike, it's just like a passed ball/wild pitch 3rd strike... theoretically the runner can reach first base safely. On the plays where the catcher just drops it, it's mostly a formality. But there are balls that get away from the catcher where the runner is safe.

Correa on 7/8.
Ghost91
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quote:
On a dropped 3rd strike, it's just like a passed ball/wild pitch 3rd strike... theoretically the runner can reach first base safely. On the plays where the catcher just drops it, it's mostly a formality. But there are balls that get away from the catcher where the runner is safe.
Yeah, but my question was WHY? If any other pitch is wild, the runner doesn't get to just take off for first.

Still don't get why a swing & a miss wouldn't just be strike three, regardless of where the ball went.
ABATTBQ87
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quote:
quote:
On a dropped 3rd strike, it's just like a passed ball/wild pitch 3rd strike... theoretically the runner can reach first base safely. On the plays where the catcher just drops it, it's mostly a formality. But there are balls that get away from the catcher where the runner is safe.
Yeah, but my question was WHY? If any other pitch is wild, the runner doesn't get to just take off for first.

Still don't get why a swing & a miss wouldn't just be strike three, regardless of where the ball went.
You have to have a catch to make an out, whether it is a fly ball or thrown ball.

If the catcher misses a 3rd strike then there has been no catch, so the ball is live and the batter/runner can advance to first.

Birddog
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Ghost, as a umpire and football official I am always interested in rules evolution so I found this article about the dropped third strike.

http://sabr.org/research/dropped-third-strike-life-and-times-rule below are some excerpts,
quote:
If the pitcher proves so inept that he cannot make a good toss, he can be replaced by a more capable teammate. But what about an inept batter? The game can be brought to a halt by a sufficiently incompetent batter, unable to hit even these soft tosses. The solution is to add a special rule. The batter is given three tries to hit the ball (Der Schlger hat im Mal drei Schlge.) On his third try, the ball is in play whether he manages to hit it or not. He has to run toward the first base once he hits the ball, or he has missed three times (oder hat er dreimal durchgeschlagen). Either way, any fielder, including the pitcher, can retrieve the ball and attempt to put the batter out by throwing it at him. Thus a missed third swing is equivalent to hitting the ball.

quote:
The three-strike rule in 1845 takes this form: "Three balls being struck at and missed and the last one caught, is a hand out; if not caught is considered fair, and the striker bound to run." This retains the logic of the rule in Gutsmuths, but with the possibility of the third strike being caught by the catcher: Should the batter swing at and miss three pitches, the ball is in play, just as if he had struck it. If the catcher catches the ball, either on the fly or on the first bound, then the batter is out. This is no different from if any fielder had caught a batted ball. If the catcher fails to catch the ball, the batter runs for first base, just as if a batted ball had gone uncaught.
caleblyn
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So, trivia question...

What is the maximum numbers of K's a pitcher can get in one game?
The Anchor
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Infinity since a strikeout can potentially be a safe runner.
91AggieLawyer
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quote:
tipped into the catcher's glove
This is the definition of a foul tip -- a third strike tipped ball that is caught or controlled by the catcher. Batter is out, runners, if any, move at their own risk.

A pitch that the batter contacts with his bat that is not caught by the catcher is a foul ball.

A pitch that the batter swings on (which would be strike 3) that the catcher does not catch remains in play unless 1st base is occupied at the time of the pitch. Not all rules codes may be the same for this, however. For some reason, this is referred to as a strikeout even though it isn't an out.

Buck Compton
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quote:
Infinity since a strikeout can potentially be a safe runner.
Technically, yes. It is important to remember that with a runner on first and less than two outs, the runner is considered out. Once it gets to two outs, the runner on first must run with a force out situation being created at second. Once the bases are loaded, this creates a force at home. This can cycle dropped third strikes indefinitely in theory.

The most theoretical strikeouts a pitcher could have in a CG shutout however: 6 per inning * 9 innings = 54 strikeouts. Every inning would have had 2 strikeouts that counted (dropped pitch or not), 3 dropped to load the bases, and another to get out of the jam.

Each single run scored on that pitcher then allows for one additional strikeout increasing to infinity. So technically the maximum theoretical number of strikeouts is Kmax = 54+RA-BB-H-Ecommitted. But that would get me kicked out of trivia....
double aught
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quote:
quote:
Infinity since a strikeout can potentially be a safe runner.
Technically, yes. It is important to remember that with a runner on first and less than two outs, the runner is considered out. Once it gets to two outs, the runner on first must run with a force out situation being created at second. Once the bases are loaded, this creates a force at home. This can cycle dropped third strikes indefinitely in theory.

The most theoretical strikeouts a pitcher could have in a CG shutout however: 6 per inning * 9 innings = 54 strikeouts. Every inning would have had 2 strikeouts that counted (dropped pitch or not), 3 dropped to load the bases, and another to get out of the jam.

Each single run scored on that pitcher then allows for one additional strikeout increasing to infinity. So technically the maximum theoretical number of strikeouts is Kmax = 54+RA-BB-H-Ecommitted. But that would get me kicked out of trivia....
ABATTBQ87
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quote:
This is the definition of a foul tip -- a third strike tipped ball that is caught or controlled by the catcher.
Just to clarify that a foul tip can occur on strike one and two, and it is a live ball so runners can advance at their own risk.
aTm2004
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quote:
So, trivia question...

What is the maximum numbers of K's a pitcher can get in one game?

36
Buck Compton
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I'll own it. I was up reviewing a presentation for today, and was taking a break. Definitely a nerd at times.
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