FTACo88-FDT24dad said:
And what does it mean to "believe"? Even the demons believe Jesus is who he is.
"When the Son of man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious throne. Before him will be gathered all the nations, and he will separate them one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats, and he will place the sheep at his right hand, but the goats at the left. Then the King will say to those at his right hand, 'Come, O blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world; for I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me.' Then the righteous will answer him, 'Lord, when did we see thee hungry and feed thee, or thirsty and give thee drink? And when did we see thee a stranger and welcome thee, or naked and clothe thee? And when did we see thee sick or in prison and visit thee?' And the King will answer them, 'Truly, I say to you, as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me.' Then he will say to those at his left hand, 'Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels; for I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.' Then they also will answer, 'Lord, when did we see thee hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to thee?' Then he will answer them, 'Truly, I say to you, as you did it not to one of the least of these, you did it not to me.' And they will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life." (Matthew 25:31-46, RSV)
Prior to the Olivet Discourse of Matthew 25, Jesus also tells us:
"Not every one who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. On that day many will say to me, 'Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?' And then will I declare to them, 'I never knew you; depart from me, you evildoers.' (Matthew 7:21-23, RSV)
Those calling him "Lord" clearly "believe." Why then are they not saved?
So according to Matthew 25 the criteria of final judgment are: those who are judged righteous ("sheep") are those who have compassionately served the hungry, thirsty, strangers, the naked, the sick, and the imprisoned, the marginalized and needy people they could help in their life. Those judged unrighteous ("goats") are characterized by their failure to serve these same groups, showing hardness of heart and lack of mercy. This is not simply about doing general good deeds, but about responding specifically to people whom one realistically can assist according to one's gifts and opportunities, reflecting the diversity of charisms taught by Paul in the New Testament.
Jesus warns that lacking compassion for those who can be helped endangers salvation as much as actively opposing Him or the Holy Spirit. The followers of Christ (disciples then and now) are called to cultivate a heart of mercy, which is central to Christian spiritual life and the Kingdom of God (Mt 25:41-46). This is the heart of the matter (pun intended): heartlessness separates people from God at the final judgment because it reveals an allegiance to "another master", one hard-hearted and lacking love who is identified with Satan and his demons who will themselves receive final condemnation (Mt 25:41).
Who is Jesus addressing in Matthew 25? Though it can't be said with absolute certainty, it seems that the Gospel of Matthew overall was written primarily for a Jewish-Christian community who were seeking to understand their place inside and outside Judaism, and the disciples are typically the immediate audience for Jesus' teachings throughout the Gospel. The discourse in Matthew 25 is about judgment and responsibility, addressed in a way that the disciples and by extension the early Church and those of us today who profess faith in Him, who "believe" in Him-would understand their roles and duties (including mercy and justice) as members of the Kingdom of God. So it seems clear that He is addressing His disciples, specifically His closest followers who are to carry on His teaching and mission. He is instructing the disciples (and ultimately anyone who claims to have faith in Him) about the manner in which they are to live as His followers, being vigilant and compassionate, and anticipating the ultimate separation of the righteous from the unrighteous.
So if we want to enter heaven, which is nothing less than a sharing in or partaking of the divine nature through union with our Creator, we must be conformed to Jesus (the God-man who "marries" or unites the divine with the creature, so that the creature might become like the divine). How are we conformed to him? "Believe" in him? Depends on how we understand "believe." According to Jesus we must deny ourselves, take up our crosses daily and follow him. (Luke 9:23, RSV) Moreover, as He tells us in Matthew 25, we must see Him in our fellow man and treat others accordingly. Jesus says those who fail to show mercy to others are effectively rejecting Him, warning the audience that this endangers their salvation in that it lacks conformity to Jesus's own life, which in the end is the test for entering into everlasting life. Do you "believe" in Jesus Christ? Show me how conformed your life is to Jesus and that will answer the question. And just to be clear, to the extent we are conformed to Jesus it is his gift to us. It's not some Pelagian effort.
So in Matthew 25 Jesus is addressing His disciples, instructing them and through them the Christian community then and now about readiness for the final judgment and the implications of belonging to His Kingdom of God. Jesus's teaching presumes the faith of those whom He is describing (sheep and goats). It is addressed to His followers and distinguishes between those who are true disciples and those who are not, based on their acts of compassion toward "the least of these," who represent Christ Himself. The parable's judgment is grounded in recognizing the dignity of every human being as equal to Jesus's own dignity, which presumes a Christian worldview of faith in Jesus as Lord and Savior. So those hearing this sobering teaching were presumptively people of faith. The same is true for those of us hearing it today who profess that faith.
Those who show mercy and serve the needy reflect authentic faith and are welcomed into the Kingdom of Heaven (the sheep). But, those who show hardness of heart and ignore the needy are identified not as His followers, but followers of "another master" (Satan), jeopardizing their salvation, even though they are presumptively people of faith.
Faith is a gift from God that in its essence is openness of the human heart to receive God's gifts, which are the works of mercy Jesus describes in Matthew 25 (St John Paul II). In summary, we must have faith in Christ to be "eligible" for heaven and that faith must lead to conformity to Christ and so must be exhibited and expressed through the behaviors Jesus describes in Matthew 25. Faith that saves us is a living faith to the extent our lives exhibit the behaviors Jesus calls for in Matthew 25. But our salvation is at risk if we have faith but our lives lack those behaviors. Basically, faith without works is dead (James 2:14-26).
dermdoc said:FTACo88-FDT24dad said:
And what does it mean to "believe"? Even the demons believe Jesus is who he is.
"When the Son of man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious throne. Before him will be gathered all the nations, and he will separate them one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats, and he will place the sheep at his right hand, but the goats at the left. Then the King will say to those at his right hand, 'Come, O blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world; for I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me.' Then the righteous will answer him, 'Lord, when did we see thee hungry and feed thee, or thirsty and give thee drink? And when did we see thee a stranger and welcome thee, or naked and clothe thee? And when did we see thee sick or in prison and visit thee?' And the King will answer them, 'Truly, I say to you, as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me.' Then he will say to those at his left hand, 'Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels; for I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.' Then they also will answer, 'Lord, when did we see thee hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to thee?' Then he will answer them, 'Truly, I say to you, as you did it not to one of the least of these, you did it not to me.' And they will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life." (Matthew 25:31-46, RSV)
Prior to the Olivet Discourse of Matthew 25, Jesus also tells us:
"Not every one who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. On that day many will say to me, 'Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?' And then will I declare to them, 'I never knew you; depart from me, you evildoers.' (Matthew 7:21-23, RSV)
Those calling him "Lord" clearly "believe." Why then are they not saved?
So according to Matthew 25 the criteria of final judgment are: those who are judged righteous ("sheep") are those who have compassionately served the hungry, thirsty, strangers, the naked, the sick, and the imprisoned, the marginalized and needy people they could help in their life. Those judged unrighteous ("goats") are characterized by their failure to serve these same groups, showing hardness of heart and lack of mercy. This is not simply about doing general good deeds, but about responding specifically to people whom one realistically can assist according to one's gifts and opportunities, reflecting the diversity of charisms taught by Paul in the New Testament.
Jesus warns that lacking compassion for those who can be helped endangers salvation as much as actively opposing Him or the Holy Spirit. The followers of Christ (disciples then and now) are called to cultivate a heart of mercy, which is central to Christian spiritual life and the Kingdom of God (Mt 25:41-46). This is the heart of the matter (pun intended): heartlessness separates people from God at the final judgment because it reveals an allegiance to "another master", one hard-hearted and lacking love who is identified with Satan and his demons who will themselves receive final condemnation (Mt 25:41).
Who is Jesus addressing in Matthew 25? Though it can't be said with absolute certainty, it seems that the Gospel of Matthew overall was written primarily for a Jewish-Christian community who were seeking to understand their place inside and outside Judaism, and the disciples are typically the immediate audience for Jesus' teachings throughout the Gospel. The discourse in Matthew 25 is about judgment and responsibility, addressed in a way that the disciples and by extension the early Church and those of us today who profess faith in Him, who "believe" in Him-would understand their roles and duties (including mercy and justice) as members of the Kingdom of God. So it seems clear that He is addressing His disciples, specifically His closest followers who are to carry on His teaching and mission. He is instructing the disciples (and ultimately anyone who claims to have faith in Him) about the manner in which they are to live as His followers, being vigilant and compassionate, and anticipating the ultimate separation of the righteous from the unrighteous.
So if we want to enter heaven, which is nothing less than a sharing in or partaking of the divine nature through union with our Creator, we must be conformed to Jesus (the God-man who "marries" or unites the divine with the creature, so that the creature might become like the divine). How are we conformed to him? "Believe" in him? Depends on how we understand "believe." According to Jesus we must deny ourselves, take up our crosses daily and follow him. (Luke 9:23, RSV) Moreover, as He tells us in Matthew 25, we must see Him in our fellow man and treat others accordingly. Jesus says those who fail to show mercy to others are effectively rejecting Him, warning the audience that this endangers their salvation in that it lacks conformity to Jesus's own life, which in the end is the test for entering into everlasting life. Do you "believe" in Jesus Christ? Show me how conformed your life is to Jesus and that will answer the question. And just to be clear, to the extent we are conformed to Jesus it is his gift to us. It's not some Pelagian effort.
So in Matthew 25 Jesus is addressing His disciples, instructing them and through them the Christian community then and now about readiness for the final judgment and the implications of belonging to His Kingdom of God. Jesus's teaching presumes the faith of those whom He is describing (sheep and goats). It is addressed to His followers and distinguishes between those who are true disciples and those who are not, based on their acts of compassion toward "the least of these," who represent Christ Himself. The parable's judgment is grounded in recognizing the dignity of every human being as equal to Jesus's own dignity, which presumes a Christian worldview of faith in Jesus as Lord and Savior. So those hearing this sobering teaching were presumptively people of faith. The same is true for those of us hearing it today who profess that faith.
Those who show mercy and serve the needy reflect authentic faith and are welcomed into the Kingdom of Heaven (the sheep). But, those who show hardness of heart and ignore the needy are identified not as His followers, but followers of "another master" (Satan), jeopardizing their salvation, even though they are presumptively people of faith.
Faith is a gift from God that in its essence is openness of the human heart to receive God's gifts, which are the works of mercy Jesus describes in Matthew 25 (St John Paul II). In summary, we must have faith in Christ to be "eligible" for heaven and that faith must lead to conformity to Christ and so must be exhibited and expressed through the behaviors Jesus describes in Matthew 25. Faith that saves us is a living faith to the extent our lives exhibit the behaviors Jesus calls for in Matthew 25. But our salvation is at risk if we have faith but our lives lack those behaviors. Basically, faith without works is dead (James 2:14-26).
I think the key to that verse is Jesus says he did not know them. Sounds like they were depending on their works rather than true faith in Christ. And I think if you really know Jesus, fruits will be displayed. You repent, and your heart is changed.
Knowing Jesus and Him knowing you is the key. Not what you do. Christ in you.
FIDO95 said:
I think you guys are actually in agreement?
"15 "I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. 2 Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit, He takes away; and every branch that bears fruit, He prunes it so that it may bear more fruit. 3 You are already clean because of the word which I have spoken to you. 4 Remain in Me, and I in you. Just as the branch cannot bear fruit of itself but must remain in the vine, so neither can you unless you remain in Me. 5 I am the vine, you are the branches; the one who remains in Me, and I in him bears much fruit, for apart from Me you can do nothing." -John 15:1-5
Without Christ, your fruit/works end up for your own glory; Nothing more than virtue signaling for yourself. We must remain faithful in Christ, attached to that vine, and offer our fruits/works to the glory of God. But there should be no doubt that we are expected to bear fruit to our individual, God-given capability. If we fail to produce fruit with the gifts He has provided, we will get "taken away".
I also really like this verse because it throws cold water on the "Kumbaya" Christianity that has become so popular. If you are a Christian, expect God to do some "pruning" to you from time to time and understand the hardships placed at our feet our designed to help us produce "more fruit".
CrackerJackAg said:
"born again" is a very Protestant and relatively new concept.
10andBOUNCE said:
I don't really disagree with what you're saying. I am wondering why it is considered a new concept.
dermdoc said:
I have a ton of Catholic/Orthodox friends. And numerous priests. We laugh about the perceived differences in soteriology.
We all believe basically the same thing with a different emphasis on Sacraments. When anybody starts saying Catholicism is a works based salvation deal I ignore them as they have no idea what they are talking about.
FTACo88-FDT24dad said:dermdoc said:
I have a ton of Catholic/Orthodox friends. And numerous priests. We laugh about the perceived differences in soteriology.
We all believe basically the same thing with a different emphasis on Sacraments. When anybody starts saying Catholicism is a works based salvation deal I ignore them as they have no idea what they are talking about.
Thanks Derm!
dermdoc said:FTACo88-FDT24dad said:dermdoc said:
I have a ton of Catholic/Orthodox friends. And numerous priests. We laugh about the perceived differences in soteriology.
We all believe basically the same thing with a different emphasis on Sacraments. When anybody starts saying Catholicism is a works based salvation deal I ignore them as they have no idea what they are talking about.
Thanks Derm!
I added something about Catholic misconceptions on Protestants so be careful with your gratitude. You either know the Lord or you do not. It is that simple. Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, Calvinist, Arminian, Baptist, Methodist, Assembly of God, Pentecostal, etc.
10andBOUNCE said:
Derm...what's a good way to get ahold of you for a medical/derm opinion?
If it's easier, my TexAg email is my username @ gmail
TeddyAg0422 said:
Satan and the demons of Hell "know the Lord," do they not?
The Banned said:
What does "knowing the Lord" mean to you in salvific terms?
dermdoc said:
That is excellent. Every person who thinks Catholicism is works based needs to listen to this. You either trust Jesus for everything, including salvation, or you don't. And the joy and peace that comes from that trust is indescribable.
The Banned said:dermdoc said:
That is excellent. Every person who thinks Catholicism is works based needs to listen to this. You either trust Jesus for everything, including salvation, or you don't. And the joy and peace that comes from that trust is indescribable.
So you have to "do" something. Do you need to continue to use your will to "do" these things or are you rewired in a way that you no longer have a choice?
dermdoc said:The Banned said:dermdoc said:
That is excellent. Every person who thinks Catholicism is works based needs to listen to this. You either trust Jesus for everything, including salvation, or you don't. And the joy and peace that comes from that trust is indescribable.
So you have to "do" something. Do you need to continue to use your will to "do" these things or are you rewired in a way that you no longer have a choice?
All you have to do is put your faith in Jesus alone. That means you have repented, or changed your mind. Whether that is an action by us or strictly an action from God has been debated for centuries and I am convinced we will not know until we are in the presence of the Lord.
The Banned said:dermdoc said:The Banned said:dermdoc said:
That is excellent. Every person who thinks Catholicism is works based needs to listen to this. You either trust Jesus for everything, including salvation, or you don't. And the joy and peace that comes from that trust is indescribable.
So you have to "do" something. Do you need to continue to use your will to "do" these things or are you rewired in a way that you no longer have a choice?
All you have to do is put your faith in Jesus alone. That means you have repented, or changed your mind. Whether that is an action by us or strictly an action from God has been debated for centuries and I am convinced we will not know until we are in the presence of the Lord.
Debated for the last 5 centuries. Completely absent in the first 15 in the Church, outside of some mis-interpreted Augustine quotes.
I know it's easy to just say "we won't know" but the reason there are infinity denominations is this question here. If the clear doctrine had never been done away with by the reformers, we'd just be Catholics and EOs trying to reconcile. That's why this question matters so much
The Banned said:
if the clear doctrine had never been done away with by the reformers, we'd just be Catholics and EOs trying to reconcile
dermdoc said:
So you think it affects salvation if one believes in monergism or synergism? I do not.
And from my reading of Scripture, you can make a case for both.
Quote:
And when Catholics say Protestants believe all you have to do is believe in Jesus and repentance and true faith are not part of the process I turn them off also.