Why Are There So Many Religions?

5,224 Views | 121 Replies | Last: 7 hrs ago by kurt vonnegut
Aggrad08
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Demonstrate one doesn't mean provide a natural explanation. It means perform the miraculous. Heal someone. Do something that actually is supernatural rather than try an give god credit for what is indistinguishable from the natural.

And you keep retreating to this line about me forcing god into a window, that's not it. I'm asking you to use your own definition. Define a miracle. Show me something in reality that matches that definition.
AGC
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Aggrad08 said:

Demonstrate one doesn't mean provide a natural explanation. It means perform the miraculous. Heal someone. Do something that actually is supernatural rather than try an give god credit for what is indistinguishable from the natural.

And you keep retreating to this line about me forcing god into a window, that's not it. I'm asking you to use your own definition. Define a miracle. Show me something in reality that matches that definition.


It does not follow that the supernatural is done to the exclusion of the natural. This is your own limitation, presupposing that they do not coexist or interact. Again, you sequence events and assume causation (calling it natural). Endless regression is a poor substitute and not evidence of things being 'natural'.
Aggrad08
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AGC said:

Aggrad08 said:

Demonstrate one doesn't mean provide a natural explanation. It means perform the miraculous. Heal someone. Do something that actually is supernatural rather than try an give god credit for what is indistinguishable from the natural.

And you keep retreating to this line about me forcing god into a window, that's not it. I'm asking you to use your own definition. Define a miracle. Show me something in reality that matches that definition.


It does not follow that the supernatural is done to the exclusion of the natural. This is your own limitation, presupposing that they do not coexist or interact. Again, you sequence events and assume causation (calling it natural). Endless regression is a poor substitute and not evidence of things being 'natural'.


Define miracle then. You keep trying to make this nebulous argument and I'm asking you over and over again. Let's use your definition. What's a miracle?
AGC
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Aggrad08 said:

AGC said:

Aggrad08 said:

Demonstrate one doesn't mean provide a natural explanation. It means perform the miraculous. Heal someone. Do something that actually is supernatural rather than try an give god credit for what is indistinguishable from the natural.

And you keep retreating to this line about me forcing god into a window, that's not it. I'm asking you to use your own definition. Define a miracle. Show me something in reality that matches that definition.


It does not follow that the supernatural is done to the exclusion of the natural. This is your own limitation, presupposing that they do not coexist or interact. Again, you sequence events and assume causation (calling it natural). Endless regression is a poor substitute and not evidence of things being 'natural'.


Define miracle then. You keep trying to make this nebulous argument and I'm asking you over and over again. Let's use your definition. What's a miracle?


You've already explained away medical healings as 'rare' repeatable events, and attributed them to a lot of other factors and luck (without understanding them all, I might add). You self impose statistics on events and assume that because the occur or occur more than once, they must not be miracles. You challenge them on the basis of only happening for one faith.

It's not a nebulous argument to say, you will not accept any explanation regardless of how it's defined because you conceive of nature as everything.
Aggrad08
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It's a nonsense cowardly argument to say "I can't define a miracle because you define miracles as things that don't exist"

I already said we could use you definition of miracle (which you refuse to give) and presuppose a god exists. What else do you need?
AGC
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Aggrad08 said:

It's a nonsense cowardly argument to say "I can't define a miracle because you define miracles as things that don't exist"

I already said we could use you definition of miracle (which you refuse to give) and presuppose a god exists. What else do you need?


Raising people from the dead? Water to wine? Giving sight to the blind? Take your pick. You've already discarded everything that's been put out there; it's not cowardly to say you'll reject everything else.
Aggrad08
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I haven't rejected any of those things. Those would be great. Which Christians are doing such miracles?
AGC
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Aggrad08 said:

I haven't rejected any of those things. Those would be great. Which Christians are doing such miracles?



Jesus.
Aggrad08
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It seems he hasn't been interested in that for a couple thousand years
kurt vonnegut
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AGC said:

Aggrad08 said:

It's a nonsense cowardly argument to say "I can't define a miracle because you define miracles as things that don't exist"

I already said we could use you definition of miracle (which you refuse to give) and presuppose a god exists. What else do you need?


Raising people from the dead? Water to wine? Giving sight to the blind? Take your pick. You've already discarded everything that's been put out there; it's not cowardly to say you'll reject everything else.


And the ancient Egyptian gods performed resurrections, healings, created humans, created the moon, and saved humanity.

Maybe some of us atheists are too stubbornly skeptical when it comes to miracles, but I don't think that any real strategy has been offered for parsing through all of the miracles that have apparently been happening on a daily basis since the invention of religion.

The ONLY way I see to be consistent in interpreting unexplainable events / "miracles" as evidence in favor of the Christian God is to a priori decide that any unexplained event / "miracle" could be an act of God and that any unexplainable event that contradicts God must be false. Everything I've read on this thread leads me to believe that the crediting of select unexplained events / 'miracles' to God is purely an exercise in confirmation bias and an exercise in beginning with the conclusion you want and then interpreting the evidence to fit your conclusion.

Serious question. Tell me how I am to believe that Jesus made a blind man see but not believe that Throth healed Horus's eye. And you can't use person experience or faith or subjectivism or anything like that.
TPS_Report
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BonfireNerd04 said:

In response to the OP: It's because in countries with freedom of religion, the barrier to start a new one is pretty low.

I would think that explains "how" there are so many religions rather than "why" are there so many. If there is only one true religion, why are there so many false ones?



I bleed Maroon and I wipe burnt orange!
TPS_Report
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Aggrad08 said:

AGC said:

Aggrad08 said:

Demonstrate one doesn't mean provide a natural explanation. It means perform the miraculous. Heal someone. Do something that actually is supernatural rather than try an give god credit for what is indistinguishable from the natural.

And you keep retreating to this line about me forcing god into a window, that's not it. I'm asking you to use your own definition. Define a miracle. Show me something in reality that matches that definition.


It does not follow that the supernatural is done to the exclusion of the natural. This is your own limitation, presupposing that they do not coexist or interact. Again, you sequence events and assume causation (calling it natural). Endless regression is a poor substitute and not evidence of things being 'natural'.


Define miracle then. You keep trying to make this nebulous argument and I'm asking you over and over again. Let's use your definition. What's a miracle?

Miracles come in many different sizes and flavors (apparently). I was reminded of this post from another thread:

Quote:

I think there are many many miracles that we just don't recognize but having said that, let me list three miracles.

1. My first serious girlfriend of four years broke up with me when I was about 25. I was completely devastated. I was walking around a large block and intensely praying to God and I asked God if she was the one for me. Now mind you, she had broken up with me three weeks earlier. I was absolutely stunned that I felt the presence of God in a way I have never felt before. Instantaneously came the thought that no she is not the one for you. Well, I certainly didn't like that answer. So I immediately pretended that I didn't hear His response that I asked very seriously the question again. Immediately, I got the same answer, no she's not for you, but what was added to that is that I would fly like an eagle and there would be an eagle mate for me and that she wasn't that mate. I thought for a long time that God was calling her sort of a turkey, but I realize that God was just saying that she wasn't MY Eagle. Well, there was some hope in that but I really want this woman to be my Eagle as she was my first real girlfriend. So I pretended not to hear the second answer and I asked a third time.

Guess what happened?

I immediately felt God's presence leave. My interpretation is that He knew that I was shocked at feeling His intense presence for the first time in my life and that the answer was hard to take. On the second time He chose to give me a little more information. On the third time, He was just letting me know that I was being rebellious and the conversation was over.
A couple of months later, I moved into a new house all alone and while I had a small house warming party the doorbell rang at 10 PM and it was my ex-girlfriend crying and wanting to get back together. I took her back and the next seven months were very very rocky until she finally split for good.

2. The next miracle could sound like a coincidence. Many years later, my wife was in a grocery store and when she came out, she just happened to look carefully at the coins. Now there are very few wheat pennies in circulation, you know those before 1958. It was my birthday. The coin had a date of 1927. How could such an old coin be in circulation? On my birthday. My father was deceased and guess what year he was born?

1927

3. Perhaps the greatest miracle that I was aware of happened when I was 28. I was making very good grades getting my MBA and working as an engineer and to try to make the story shorter, I climbed up on a one and a half story with a ladder, but getting down meant dropping 18 inches to the first rung and I knew that spelled trouble. So I went to the other side of the roof where the drop off was only one story and I edged my way closer and closer to the gutter figuring I could just land like a cat as I had done as a teenager. Well, apparently, I didn't realize that I was putting weight on the gutter and I fell down and landed on my side, making a great impression in the grass with my head. Just inches from the concrete patio. I went to the master bathroom and pulled off my shirt, expecting to see ribs sticking out, but there was nothing. Out of the corner of my eye I could see two adults and a child running up to my door, ringing it. An eight-year-old girl next-door has seen me fall and her parents said that their daughter has seen a man fall off the roof and I said yeah it's me. Now the next day, I was very very sore, but I never went to the doctor. I was on the roof to put up an antenna and it was sort of muddy, so I just stuck the antenna in the backyard. It looked terrible, but I was able to catch a Radio Station clearly from Dallas called "praise in the night" and I said the salvation prayer.

Now a few weeks went past and I noticed that I didn't have any desire whatsoever to drink. I had a genetic predisposition to alcoholism, but I was very high functioning, but the truth is that after the first drink, I really couldn't stop before I was pretty darn buzzed. Many times blackout drunk. Nobody thought I was an alcoholic, but I was - I had the allergy. The desire to drink anything with alcohol was about as attractive as drinking a bottle of bleach. 33 1/2 years of not wanting or drinking one drop. Explain that to me. I have a PhD now in psychology and I could think long, deep and hard and come up with a theory, but I'm not gonna look a gift horse in the mouth. That was a gift from God. It happened in a nano second. That was a miracle and that's my final answer.

Oh and where did I get my PhD? Same school as Dr Phil and my wife. We are Eagles (although of course, I always identify as a Texas Aggie engineer). UNT Eagles and I didn't go there for that reason.

This type of thought process always boggles my mind. God has the ability to prevent a child from being raped but instead chose to send this guy a wheat penny.





I bleed Maroon and I wipe burnt orange!
BrazosDog02
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This is precisely why I say prayer and miracles are hokey feel good things. God, I do believe, exists. However, I do NOT believe he interferes in our daily lives. As such, prayer is a waste of time when asking for something. Miracles cannot exist.

Prayer is for the person to get closer to god, I think. But I don't think they result in anything meaningful for anyone except the emotional feeling of the prayer. That's why when someone says "sorry your kid is missing, we are all praying" my immediate thought is "sweet! Thank you for doing absolutely nothing and literally throwing out the smallest amount of effort possible that you can."

The human brain MUST make sense of this world. When things happen that we cannot explain, we attribute them to miracles.

Like you, I laugh at such stories like the wheat penny. They only validate my deist beliefs. If our God is really as powerful as we think, and our prayers can be answered then that means he can solve problems on our behalf and if that is true then that also means my cousins baby was killed because our God refused to intervene and other babies that are born with severe deformities robbing them of quality lives are selected by god to live. It means bad people prevail and good people suffer….all because god made a CHOICE to allow it. This kind of thing is simply not something I will believe. I will not follow a god like that. So, the only way I can hold on to the last silken strings of my faith is to say god exists, we cannot communicate with him, he will not interfere in this train wreck of a world, and the best we can do is live our life well and hope that if there is anything after death, we'll hook up with the big guy at that time.

Religion and all various faiths exist solely for the purpose of generating money and keeping large groups of people controlled and not being a-holes. That's not a bad thing, that's actually very very good but I find it better to recognize it for what it is. It's a lot of pomp and circumstance.

ALL OF THAT BEING SAID….religion gives back what you put in. Obviously many folks get a lot out of it and I don't see any issue with that. It's great. If you believe in miracles and that God talks to you, I see no harm in that. I also believe there is a case to be made for self help and mind over matter. I do believe that people can heal themselves if they pray and they believe prayer works. I have little doubt of that. It's like anything else in life, if you put in the work, you'll get something out of it. That is a great way to live and I am jealous of the staunchly religious types. The faith they have is worthy of respect.
The Banned
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Aggrad08 said:

You didn't seem to be willing to engage in anything I wrote.



The feeling is mutual. I've done my best to respond to your claims and demonstrate you're not actually open minded to evidence that contradicts your world view. You think I have no responded adequately to your points. I think you've moved the goal posts repeatedly and don't recognize it. This clearly is not going to be productive. I'll let you have the last word.
AGC
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kurt vonnegut said:

AGC said:

Aggrad08 said:

It's a nonsense cowardly argument to say "I can't define a miracle because you define miracles as things that don't exist"

I already said we could use you definition of miracle (which you refuse to give) and presuppose a god exists. What else do you need?


Raising people from the dead? Water to wine? Giving sight to the blind? Take your pick. You've already discarded everything that's been put out there; it's not cowardly to say you'll reject everything else.


And the ancient Egyptian gods performed resurrections, healings, created humans, created the moon, and saved humanity.

Maybe some of us atheists are too stubbornly skeptical when it comes to miracles, but I don't think that any real strategy has been offered for parsing through all of the miracles that have apparently been happening on a daily basis since the invention of religion.

The ONLY way I see to be consistent in interpreting unexplainable events / "miracles" as evidence in favor of the Christian God is to a priori decide that any unexplained event / "miracle" could be an act of God and that any unexplainable event that contradicts God must be false. Everything I've read on this thread leads me to believe that the crediting of select unexplained events / 'miracles' to God is purely an exercise in confirmation bias and an exercise in beginning with the conclusion you want and then interpreting the evidence to fit your conclusion.

Serious question. Tell me how I am to believe that Jesus made a blind man see but not believe that Throth healed Horus's eye. And you can't use person experience or faith or subjectivism or anything like that.


I would just point out that you work backwards from a conclusion, rather than inquiry which you often claim as the principled agnostic. It's not just the claims themselves, but the overt antagonism of people who lived long ago being too stupid (or ignorant) to know better. How would you actually know they were invented, without assuming it? There are so many as you often note, and you can't vet the supernatural if it exists outside the natural.

There's irony in this thread, that the atheists are derisive towards God for not being a genie (psychopath for letting kids get raped), and towards ignorant humans who treat him like one (humanity invented religion).

And of course, we have you comparing mythology between deities with a man among people. Are you asserting that Judeans didn't witness Jesus? Or write the gospels? Of course you are to do such a thing. We have more sources and documentation for one than the other. So why the false equivalence?
Aggrad08
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The Banned said:

Aggrad08 said:

You didn't seem to be willing to engage in anything I wrote.



The feeling is mutual. I've done my best to respond to your claims and demonstrate you're not actually open minded to evidence that contradicts your world view. You think I have no responded adequately to your points. I think you've moved the goal posts repeatedly and don't recognize it. This clearly is not going to be productive. I'll let you have the last word.


I haven't moved the goalpost. You just never actually engage. You think you do, but you don't. You don't actually engage with the fact that there are several areas in which god very simply does nothing. Not once. You twice hint to a vague unnamed theological reason why this might be the case. But then nothing.

I answered every one of your questions without exception. You cannot say the same.

I didn't move any goalposts, you misrepresented what I wrote, I gave you clear criterion and even told you where I thought your one and only attempt at a "miracle" was weak.

I'll leave the forever unanswered questions that I started with in case you ever feel the need to engage thoughtfully with a critical mind.

Why are there a number of different ailments or conditions where god refuses to offer healing?

What evidence of miracles would be sufficient for you to accept a miracle claim that's contrary to your worldview and is that any different than my own.

If you can't answer these you simply aren't engaging.
kurt vonnegut
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AGC said:


I would just point out that you work backwards from a conclusion, rather than inquiry which you often claim as the principled agnostic. It's not just the claims themselves, but the overt antagonism of people who lived long ago being too stupid (or ignorant) to know better. How would you actually know they were invented, without assuming it? There are so many as you often note, and you can't vet the supernatural if it exists outside the natural.

There's irony in this thread, that the atheists are derisive towards God for not being a genie (psychopath for letting kids get raped), and towards ignorant humans who treat him like one (humanity invented religion).

And of course, we have you comparing mythology between deities with a man among people. Are you asserting that Judeans didn't witness Jesus? Or write the gospels? Of course you are to do such a thing. We have more sources and documentation for one than the other. So why the false equivalence?


And what is my conclusion? Am I intellectually dishonest when I say that 'I don't know'? Now, I have said that I don't understand how anyone can evaluate miracles in an sort of rational and consistent way to conclude that only certain miracles 'count'. My opinion is that to believe in the sort of modern day 'miracles' like healings requires one to have a specific pre-existing belief in the interaction between the supernatural and natural. I have not stated that miracles are impossible or that my worldview excludes the possibility of miracles, however, my threshold for belief is higher in an effort toward consistency. If I believed that every unexplained event was a miracle, then I'd be left believing every miracle claim from every religion. Surely, there must be a better way of evaluating miracles than ". . . . well, this one confirms my pre-existing bias, so I'll believe this one." I'm still waiting to be told how to do this. Like the bolded sentence above says, you can't vet the supernatural. This is a pretty massive problem, no?

I never said that people that lived long ago were stupid. However, I would absolutely call them ignorant (relatively). Not as an insult, but as a matter of fact and through acknowledgment that the dictionary definition of the word absolutely applies. My hope is that in two thousand years, humans look back and think of me as ignorant. . . not as an insult, but as an observation of what little I knew compared to them.

The very first supernatural ideas, gods, spirits, forces, whatever almost certainly were human invention.

As far as being derisive toward God, I think that in the context of this thread you may be conflating my posts with other atheist posters. But, since we are discussing it, are atheists not permitted to disagree with certain interpretations of God that we find problematic? I recognize that there is a polite way and an impolite way to state opinions, but beyond that, I'm not going to ask anyone to apologize if they find something about YOUR interpretation of God to be troubling or morally questionable. Especially since no one can be demonstrated to be actually criticizing God. . . only criticizing one of billions of individual understandings of God, any or all of which are potentially false.

If you meet a Christian who believes that God gives babies cancer because God thinks its funny . . . . are you not permitted to say that you think that is a problematic understanding of God? Are you being derisive toward God because you disagree with someone else's version of God? From their perspective maybe. . . does that mean you shouldn't disagree with a God that thinks baby cancer is funny? Are we all such snowflakes now that we are not permitted to criticize someone else's interpretation of God?

Yes, I am comparing mythological gods with what I feel is the mythology of Jesus. . . In the context of evidence for miracles.
 
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