On this day in..........

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oragator
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nortex97
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Quote:

On June 8, 1943, one of the most powerful warships ever built was destroyed in 15 minutes. No American planes. No submarines. No enemy in sight.

IJN Mutsu was one of the "Big Seven" treaty battleships, the most powerful class of warship allowed to exist under the Washington Naval Treaty. 41,000 tons of steel, 16-inch guns, a floating fortress that had sailed through Midway and Guadalcanal without a scratch.

She was anchored at Hashirajima, Japan's most secure fleet anchorage. A place so safe it was considered a parking lot, not a battlefield. 113 young naval flight cadets were aboard that afternoon for a routine familiarization tour. They were teenagers, essentially on a field trip.

At 12:13 PM, the magazine beneath turret No. 3 detonated.

The blast was so violent it cut the ship clean in two. The forward section, nearly 500 feet of warship, capsized to starboard and vanished beneath the water almost instantly. The stern section rose out of the sea at a grotesque angle and floated there, upright and burning, for hours, before finally sinking at 2 AM the next morning, as if refusing to accept what had happened.

Of the 1,474 men and boys aboard, 353 survived.

Of the 113 cadets, only 13 made it out alive.

The Japanese Navy's investigation concluded it was sabotage. A single gunner's mate from turret No. 3, facing a court martial for petty theft, had apparently decided to start a small fire inside the magazine as a diversion so he could escape the ship before his trial. He had disabled the temperature sensors beforehand. He miscalculated. The fire hit the propellant charges. The charges hit the magazine. The magazine killed 1,121 people.

His body was reportedly found in the wreckage.

Japan's response was not grief. It was silence.

The entire event was classified as a state secret. The bodies of the dead were quietly collected and cremated in mass burnings with no ceremony and no public acknowledgment. The ship's captain, Teruhiko Miyoshi, was found dead on June 17. His wife was not informed of his death until January 1944, seven months later.

Families of the dead received no explanation. No official word. Some were simply told their sons and husbands had "died in service." The loss of a Nagato-class battleship, one of only two ever built, was erased from official memory while the war continued around it.

To this day, not everyone buys the sabotage story. Some historians believe the investigation was designed to blame a dead man and protect the navy's reputation, covering up catastrophic negligence in ammunition storage procedures instead.

The wreck was discovered after the war. Partially salvaged in the 1970s. The guns are on display in Japan.

One man's court martial for stealing. 1,121 dead. A battleship erased from history.


A gun is still on display in the Yamato museum in Hiroshima.
nortex97
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Quote:

On this day in 1944, USS Harder completed one of the most audacious submarine patrols in the history of naval warfare.

Here's what Commander Sam Dealey actually did.

He took Harder to within 6 miles of the main Japanese fleet anchorage at Tawi Tawi in the Philippines. Not 60 miles. Not 16. Six. Close enough to see the fleet. Then he started killing destroyers.

June 6: Minazuki, sunk. June 7: Hayanami, sunk. June 9: Tanikaze, sunk. Two more damaged or sunk in ensuing days.
Five destroyers in a single patrol. Each attack was close-range. Each one put Harder inside the kill radius of the explosion.
But the real damage wasn't just the ships.

Dealey's attacks were so relentless and so precise that Japanese Admiral Toyoda became convinced the entire area surrounding Tawi Tawi was crawling with American submarines. It wasn't. It was mostly just Harder.

Spooked by what he believed was a massive wolfpack, Admiral Ozawa pulled the Mobile Fleet out of Tawi Tawi a full day ahead of schedule. The premature departure wrecked Japanese battle timing and coordination. Days later, they sailed into the Battle of the Philippine Sea, totally disorganized.

The Japanese lost three carriers and over 600 aircraft in what Americans called "The Great Marianas Turkey Shoot."

One submarine, one commander, changed the course of the entire Pacific campaign.

Dealey received the Medal of Honor.

On August 24, 1944, just over two months after this patrol, USS Harder was attacked by Japanese depth charges in Dasol Bay. She went down with all hands. No survivors. The crew was never recovered.

Sam Dealey's Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously.

There are men who changed history without anyone ever knowing their name. Sam Dealey is one of them.


Never heard of this one.
Cinco Ranch Aggie
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Can't say that I had ever come across this one either.
oragator
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ABATTBQ87
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On June 11, 1979, the world lost John Wayne. More than a legendary actor, Duke became an enduring symbol of courage, patriotism, and determination whose influence continues to resonate with audiences around the world.

Through his iconic films and unforgettable characters, John Wayne left a lasting mark on American cinema and popular culture. Decades later, his life and values continue to inspire new generations of fans.

His legacy lives on through the John Wayne: An American Experience Museum in the Fort Worth Stockyards, where visitors can explore the life and career of Duke, as well as through the work of the John Wayne Cancer Foundation, dedicated to the fight against cancer in his honor. Today, we remember John Wayne and celebrate the impact he continues to have around the world.
Cinco Ranch Aggie
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June 12, 1981 - nothing earth-shattering, but a movie tagged as "A new movie from the makers of Jaws and Star Wars" was released - Raiders of the Lost Ark. I saw it at a theater in Sugar Land, Texas that evening with my family, a theater that no longer exists and was located across the street from the Imperial Sugar Factory. I was a massive Star Wars fan, I loved Jaws, and I had enjoyed Harrison Ford in the movies I'd seen him in by that point (Star Wars, The Empire Strikes Back, Force 10 From Navarone, and a brief appearance in Apocalypse Now), but I was dubious. Like Star Wars, this new movie looked like it might be goofy. But right from the opening, the movie grabbed me, and I was hooked on this new character. I ended up seeing the movie maybe 5 more times that summer, and it remains among my favorite movies.
oragator
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Yesterday, but still…

BQ78
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251 years since the Battle of Bunker (Breed's) Hill
nortex97
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Waterloo happened. Also:
Quote:

1830 French invasion of Algeria. A little something to get the taste of Waterloo out of their mouths.

1873
Susan B. Anthony is fined $100 for attempting to vote in the 1872 presidential election, goes on to star in a particularly ugly dollar coin.

1928
Aviator Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly in an aircraft across the Atlantic Ocean (she is a passenger; Wilmer Stutz is the pilot and Lou Gordon the mechanic).

1940 Appeal of June 18 by Charles de Gaulle, otherwise known as the "Let's you and them fight" speech. Meanwhile on the same day, Winston Churchill gives his "Finest Hour" speech.

1945 William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw) is charged with treason for radio broadcasts supporting our enemies.

1953
The Egyptian Revolution f 1952 ends with the overthrow of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty and the declaration of the Republic of Egypt.

1959 Democrat Governor of Louisiana Earl K. Long is committed to a state mental hospital; he responds by having the hospital's director fired and replaced with a crony who proceeds to proclaim him perfectly sane. (This was precipitated by his wife. She was upset that he was diddling a stripper, Blaze Starr. If she'd have kept her mouth shut, like Hillary did for Bill, he might have become president.). Despite this, he was elected to the US House in 1960 by the people of Louisiana, before dying.

nortex97
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Pretty damn incredible. Sorry, happened in April '67 but still.
Quote:

Today on June 18, President Trump will award the Medal of Honor to retired Recon Marine Major James Capers Jr. for his heroism during a 1967 ambush in Vietnam.

Major Capers was shot twice and suffered 17 shrapnel wounds and other injuries during the April 1967 ambush.

Not only did Capers lead his team to safety, but he twice tried to get out of the helicopter carrying the rest of his teammates so that it would be light enough to take off, and had to be pulled back inside by his men.

Major Capers is the first Black Marine to lead a reconnaissance company and to receive a battlefield commission.

The 1967 ambush began when hidden explosives detonated. Capers suffered shrapnel wounds to his abdomen and other parts of his body and a broken leg. Despite his wounds, he ordered a mortar strike on the team's position to keep the enemy at bay.

Then, even after losing a significant amount of blood and being administered morphine, he led his team to a helicopter landing zone. When a helicopter landed, Capers refused to get on board unless the crew took the body of the team's military working dog.

Capers was originally awarded the Bronze Star with "V" device for his heroism, which was upgraded to the Silver Star in 2010.

nortex97
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KentK93
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You need to watch this because Major James Casper's JR is amazing:

“If you think you can do it better, go ahead. We will step aside.” Secretary of State Marco Rubio
nortex97
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Awesome thx!
nortex97
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Quote:

June 19, 1944. The Taiho was everything Japan had learned in three years of war built into one ship.

She was the newest carrier in the fleet, the largest they had ever launched, and the only one with a heavily armored flight deck meant to shrug off the bombs that had doomed her predecessors at Midway.

She had been in service only three months. And on this morning she carried the flag of Admiral Ozawa himself, the commander of Japan's entire carrier force. The whole battle was being run from her decks.

As she turned into the wind and launched her planes, an American submarine called the Albacore was lining her up in its sights. The sub's targeting computer suddenly malfunctioned, so her captain fired a spread of six torpedoes by eye and instinct alone.

One young Japanese pilot, Sakio Komatsu, had just lifted off the deck. He spotted a torpedo cutting straight toward his brand new flagship and made an instant decision. He dove his plane directly into it. He died in the explosion and saved the ship from that one. But another torpedo slipped past and struck home.

At first the damage looked almost survivable. The hit jammed the forward aircraft elevator and cracked open the tanks holding her aviation fuel.

Then came the chain of mistakes that doomed her. The fuel she carried was unusually volatile, and fumes began filling the hangars. A young, inexperienced damage control officer, trying to clear the air, ordered the ship's ventilation system run wide open at full power.

Instead of removing the danger, it pumped explosive vapor into every sealed compartment of the ship. The Taiho became a floating bomb waiting for a single spark.

That afternoon she found it. A series of titanic explosions ripped her open from the inside, tore through her armored decks, and broke the great carrier apart. Ozawa barely escaped, carried off to another ship to keep fighting.

The Taiho went down taking around 1,650 of her crew with her. The most powerful aircraft carrier Japan ever built, destroyed on her very first battle, killed not by enemy guns but by one lucky torpedo and her own crew's fatal error.



BQ_90
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The IJN carriers had terrible fire suppressant. They also didn't put much into fire fighting.
ABATTBQ87
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Or

Junction71
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On this day, June 22, 1941 Hitler's armies invaded Russia. It would end badly for them at the meat grinder called Stalingrad.
KentK93
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This pretty wild story:

“If you think you can do it better, go ahead. We will step aside.” Secretary of State Marco Rubio
JABQ04
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George Armstrong Custer had a bad day 150 years ago today. One of the things I find most interesting is what actually happened v what the myth says. It was really a series of smaller last stands by the individual troops culminating in THE last stand on Last Stand Hill. I find a lot of comparisons between Little Big Horn and Isandlwana almost 3 years later.
KentK93
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If you ever get a chance to the Korean War Memorial in Seoul


“If you think you can do it better, go ahead. We will step aside.” Secretary of State Marco Rubio
JABQ04
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I was able to visit there in 2012. The older generation were very much appreciative still of US military, the younger ones were in different.
KentK93
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Quote:

Just before 9:45pm on June 25th, 1996, a fuel truck was driven into the parking lot of military housing complex Building 131 in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. It was followed by a white car. The driver of the fuel truck jumped from his seat and ran to the white trail vehicle which then took off at a high rate of speed. Moments later an explosion estimated at ten tons of TNT detonated outside Khobar Towers which housed 2000 members of the U.S. Air Force's 440th Airlift Wing involved with enforcing the no-fly zone against Iraq. 19 U.S. personnel were killed and over 500 people were wounded. Evidence suggests that the explosives were smuggled into Saudi Arabia by Lebanon's Hezbollah operating out of the Bekaa Valley with assistance from Iran's Revolutionary Guards. Iranian-backed Saudi Hezbollah al-Hejaz advance teams had conducted close target reconnaissance forty times prior to the attack and had been observed and reported on ten of those occasions. FBI investigators believe the attack was planned over a three year period with approval and backing from Iran with the goal of pushing U.S. troops out of Saudi Arabia and the greater Gulf Region. In 2006 a U.S. federal court found Hezbollah and Iran guilty of the bombing and ordered Iran to pay $254.5 million to the families of those killed in the attack. In 2018 Iran was again implicated in the attack and ordered by a U.S. federal court to pay victims $104.7 million. In 2020 a U.S. District Court cited evidence that Iran aided Hezbollah in carrying out the attack and ruled that Iran pay $879 million in damages. Iran continues to deny any role in the bombing and has yet to pay damages to the families of those wounded or killed.

For additional information read BEIRUT RULES by @fred_burton and @Samuel_M_Katz , THE LOOMING TOWER by Lawrence Wright, THE SECRET WAR WITH IRAN by Ronen Bergman, and spend some time in the pages of THE 9/11 COMMISSION REPORT.

“If you think you can do it better, go ahead. We will step aside.” Secretary of State Marco Rubio
BQ78
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On this date in 1862, Robert E. Lee kicked off his first offensive in command of the Army of Northern Virgina. It is known as the Battle of Beaver Dam Creek to the Federals and Mechanicsville to the Confederates, occurring on the second day of what is known as the Seven Days Battles near Richmond. Due to the slothfulness of Stonewall Jackson and the impatience of A.P. Hill, it was a disastrous day. But all the days of the campaign went poorly even though they would cement Lee's reputation. With the exception of the first and perhaps the third day at Gaine's Mill that cemented the reputation of Hood's Texas Brigade, the Confederates either lost the battles, opportunities or too many men. Had it been another general other than McClellan...
nortex97
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jkag89
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Quote:

Fifty years ago today, Air France Captain Michel Bacos showed the world what true moral courage looks like.

When Flight 139 was hijacked by Palestinian and German terrorists and flown to Entebbe, the non-Jewish passengers were eventually released. Bacos and his crew were also offered their freedom.

However, Bacos, who also served in the French army under DeGaulle, refused to leave his Jewish passengers. All his crew also refused, without exception.

Instead, they chose to remain alongside the 94 Jewish hostages, fully aware of the danger they faced. As Bacos later said, abandoning his passengers was simply "unimaginable."

Days later, they were freed in the legendary Israeli rescue mission, Operation Entebbe, led by Yoni Netanyahu, who would die in the battle.

For his extraordinary courage, Bacos was honoured by both France and Israel. Yet his greatest legacy was not the medals he received, but the example he set: that decency, duty and humanity must never yield to terror or antisemitism.

Michel Bacos was a true hero. May his life, his courage and his memory forever be a blessing and an inspiration.

RGV AG
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When I was a kid in the 1970's I used fly Air France, or better said I was sent on Air France, from Houston, where my grandparents lived, to CDMX where we lived. It was part of a Paris-Houston-CDMX flight back then. As I was an unaccompanied minor I had to wait until most of the people left the plane. On one of the flights, circa 77'/78' when they took me off the plane there was a television crew and several journalists on the tarmac conducting an interview. You walked down mobile stairs back then at the MEX. Quite a few people really, I just got to walk past.

My parents met me at the entry to the terminal, and I remember them telling me that it was the pilot that had flown the Air France plane at Entebbe and he was being interviewed by the media and presented something by the Jewish Community of Mexico City.
BQ78
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1862: Battle of Malvern Hill
1863: Battle of Gettysburg begins
1898: San Juan Hill
1916: Battle of the Somme begins
1942: Battle of El Alamein begins
 
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