First 2 cases of confirmed COVID-19 in my hospital......

33,359 Views | 193 Replies | Last: 5 yr ago by Ranger222
Exsurge Domine
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Halconblack said:

Marcus,
Any pre-existing conditions on the patient?


He mentioned heart disease, high cholesterol and hypertension
Marcus Aurelius
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Husband - coronary artery disease, HTN, HLD. Wife none.
ham98
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Based on the starting date of this thread he is on day 7 or 8 since getting the infection right?
Big Al 1992
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STAFF - can we get Dr Marcus a Red Cross badge. Thanks doc for all of the info you're providing and your work on the front lines.
Thomas Ford 91
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This thread is the most depressing thing I've read today. So much hope being crushed. I pray this man recovers, for him and the people looking for hope.
Halconblack
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Thank you for the info Marcus.
v/r
elaggie2002
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I know there was some stories that some people were getting it again after they recovered. Was that just tests done incorrectly? Once you recover it from it are you good and don't have to worry about it anymore?
Not a Bot
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The evidence strongly suggests immunity.
Dr. Not Yet Dr. Ag
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Well I have now seen my first confirmed case, and it was a two-fer, as well. One of them lab confirmed, the other strongly assumed. Both are presumed to be community spread. One of them had been having symptoms off and on for 1.5 months, numerous ER presentations (around 10 total to my knowledge in a 1.5 month span), consistently normal vitals outside of fever. It's tough to say whether that individual might have had a couple different viral illnesses over that time span or whether this all might be related to CV. I actually saw both of them the day prior and discharged both with instructions to self-quarantine for the next two weeks. Both came back to the ER, although neither stated that they felt any worse, they just didn't feel better. One got discharged again, the other got lab work as their vitals were slightly abnormal. Ended up having some slight lab abnormalities necessitating an observation stay. Rapid test came back positive within 2 hrs. Their symptoms are impossible to differentiate from your typical viral syndrome. The one who was admitted did have the peripheral ground-glass opacity pattern on CT as well as several of the typical lab patterns, however.
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gdw4ab
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Marcus, how lymphopenic? I learned of that finding from early first-hand doc reports out of Italy. Thought I would find it useful. But in practice anyone with a left shift shows "penia" in their other wbc lines. ER doc here, smaller town, don't think I've seen it yet.
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Dr. Not Yet Dr. Ag
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gdw4ab said:

Marcus, how lymphopenic? I learned of that finding from early first-hand doc reports out of Italy. Thought I would find it useful. But in practice anyone with a left shift shows "penia" in their other wbc lines. ER doc here, smaller town, don't think I've seen it yet.
From my cases and the several my colleagues have seen, they are most commonly mildly lymphopenic. The most consistent lab abnormalities I have been told from colleagues who have confirmed patients is mild trop elevations, mild to moderate elevations in liver enzymes, mild elevations in creatine kinase, and mild lymphopenia.
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gdw4ab
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32031570/

0.6-1.1 in 70% of patients in study of 138 patients in Wuhan as I answer my own question.
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Not a Bot
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Awesome that you have access to a rapid test now.
AgsMyDude
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Marcus Aurelius said:

Approximately 4 days since start of symptoms.


We're you able to administer before the swab came back? Sounds like it based on the timeline
gdw4ab
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Appreciated! No rapid testing here unfortunately, flying in the dark with 7 day turnaround times.
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oglaw
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Marcus Aurelius said:

Husband - coronary artery disease, HTN, HLD. Wife none.


Marcus, any update on your patients?
Marcus Aurelius
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THX for interest. He is about the same. PO2 70 on 100%NRB. He has battled to avoid vent. WBC up to 11K. IMO this is good sign. Still tenuous. Having disagreements with ID doc who DCd azithro. We are trying to get on same page. Benign drug - not sure why he is reticent to Rx it. The French paper - though small - showed synergism with HCQ. Day to day. Wife was DCd yesterday - well.
PJYoung
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gdw4ab said:

Appreciated! No rapid testing here unfortunately, flying in the dark with 7 day turnaround times.

almost criminal
Marcus Aurelius
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Still 7-10 day (yes 10 day) turnaround times now. Terrible.
ham98
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Marcus Aurelius said:

Still 7-10 day (yes 10 day) turnaround times now. Terrible.


Is that backlog related or are we suffering technical limitations?
Marcus Aurelius
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Backlog. I assume. Testing is biggest failure of this crisis.
PJYoung
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It means these maps (which are highly dependent on testing #s anyway) are labeled today - March 24th - but are really showing new infections from like March 10th. It gives everybody a false sense of reality - a distorted view of things.

Infection_Ag11
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I'm seeing more and more severe presentations in young relatively healthy patients. Three today alone under 40, one intubated in the ICU and probably won't make it.
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Marcus Aurelius
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Yes. Agree. The scariest part of this damn virus. Why such differences in outcomes? So much we don't know.
AgsMyDude
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Infection_Ag11 said:

I'm seeing more and more severe presentations in young relatively healthy patients. Three today alone under 40, one intubated in the ICU and probably won't make it.


Damn, that's brutal
Marcus Aurelius
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Several pediatric under 10 cases here and a teenager in dire condition.
Infection_Ag11
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Marcus Aurelius said:

Several pediatric under 10 cases here and a teenager in dire condition.


Based on what I'm hearing from colleagues in peds ID it seems like asthma is the theme of severe presentations under 20. Kids with asthma are the ones getting intubated, but thankfully this is more related to reactive airway disease and less so parenchymal lung disease. It basically causes a severe asthma exacerbation which is easy enough to fix once they're intubated.
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videoag98
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Why such the difference? On Fox they had a story of a 20 something male in excellent health now in a medically incuced coma with COVID-19. Then I hear stories of a 90 year olds making it. There has to be some common denominator? Blood type? Genetics?, What makes a small percentage of young healthy people to really struggle with this virus?
Infection_Ag11
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meatsweats said:

Why such the difference? On Fox they had a story of a 20 something male in excellent health now in a medically incuced coma with COVID-19. Then I hear stories of a 90 year olds making it. There has to be some common denominator? Blood type? Genetics?, What makes a small percentage of young healthy people to really struggle with this virus?



We don't know, but most diseases have outliers with regards to outcomes. For any illness there will be younger people who unexpectedly do poorly and older patients who do surprisingly well.
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Rapier108
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meatsweats said:

Why such the difference? On Fox they had a story of a 20 something male in excellent health now in a medically incuced coma with COVID-19. Then I hear stories of a 90 year olds making it. There has to be some common denominator? Blood type? Genetics?, What makes a small percentage of young healthy people to really struggle with this virus?
Why do some strains of the flu do the same thing?

Assuming no underlying health issues, it is probably a combination of factors.

I wonder if studies on the flu have looked into if there is something common among young people who die from it. Hopefully someone will do a study on this virus to see if there is some kind of common denominator.
"If you will not fight for right when you can easily win without blood shed; if you will not fight when your victory is sure and not too costly; you may come to the moment when you will have to fight with all the odds against you and only a precarious chance of survival. There may even be a worse case. You may have to fight when there is no hope of victory, because it is better to perish than to live as slaves." - Sir Winston Churchill
Bruce Almighty
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I read a couple weeks ago that males with A- blood have a higher risk of severe cases.
DFWTLR
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From what's being reported (or at least from what I've read) the US has more younger patients requiring critical care. How many of your younger patients have other issues, such as obesity or heavy smokers/vapers?

Keep fighting, cant imagine what it's like every day for you all!
cone
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that's the strangest thing so far

Italy is a hellscape, but no deaths under 30

30-39 CFR ~0.3%

median case age is 63

whereas I've heard of a half dozen deaths or close to deaths of people under 30 just in Texags anecdotes
Infection_Ag11
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DFWTLR said:

From what's being reported (or at least from what I've read) the US has more younger patients requiring critical care. How many of your younger patients have other issues, such as obesity or heavy smokers/vapers?

Keep fighting, cant imagine what it's like every day for you all!


The US has very high rates of childhood asthma and obesity which appears to be playing a role.
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McInnis 03
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