Rate cut next month?! Not so fast, my friend

10,691 Views | 143 Replies | Last: 7 mo ago by richardag
Kansas Kid
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docb said:

TheBonifaceOption said:

Biz Ag said:

Nitro Power said:

You guys can keep clamoring for rate cuts, but a deep dive into what is really going on in the economy does not warrant rate cuts.


Agree.

We've yet to see the inflationary effects of the tariffs yet. They won't be felt fully for quite a few months.


You can keep holding your breath.

Only 11% of consumer spending is on imports. Businesses? Only 13.5%. We are talking a fraction of fraction of a fraction of domestic dollars are impacted by tarrifs. You wont have prices driving inflation, especially not with expansion of domestic energy.

Where in the hell do those numbers come from? I don't believe that at all. Just go to Home Depot and look at where stuff is made.

Total US imports is 4.1T. Total GDP is $29.2T. So around 14%.

What you guys are missing is a lot of the US GDP is services for which we run an annual trade surplus and government 23%. Over 75% of US GDP is classified as services which I believe includes most of government.
TheBonifaceOption
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docb said:

TheBonifaceOption said:

Biz Ag said:

Nitro Power said:

You guys can keep clamoring for rate cuts, but a deep dive into what is really going on in the economy does not warrant rate cuts.


Agree.

We've yet to see the inflationary effects of the tariffs yet. They won't be felt fully for quite a few months.


You can keep holding your breath.

Only 11% of consumer spending is on imports. Businesses? Only 13.5%. We are talking a fraction of fraction of a fraction of domestic dollars are impacted by tarrifs. You wont have prices driving inflation, especially not with expansion of domestic energy.

Where in the hell do those numbers come from? I don't believe that at all. Just go to Home Depot and look at where stuff is made.



Just because something is "hecho en mexico" it doesnt mean the total cost is the majority of the sticker price.

Just sit and think what it takes to get the consumer and you are on your way to understanding how truly little tariffs impact prices.

Lets not forget the number of trade partners that have reduced/eliminated their tariffs on US goods to avoid receiving a RECIPROCAL tariff. If "vietnam" wants 0% tariff on exports, while "cambodia" wants to stay at 30%, good for everyone.

But lets not forget US products entering markets or expanding markets thanks to the renegotiation. US producers will have more cash domestically to expand their industry and make products cheaper for domestic and international sales.
MemphisAg1
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AG
Sims said:

TRL-Ag said:

MasonStorm said:

It cost about $250-$300K to build a SF home in any mid to big city. At 6.5% that puts the mortgage before taxes and insurance at $1900.

It is fantasy to think that home prices have much more room to fall.

$150K homes within 100 miles of a city are a thing of the past



It's an impossibility. Barebones cost to build is about $80 a sqft. Once you add in lot costs & overhead you really can't get there and be profitable.

Went on Zillow and found about 500 existing houses within 50 miles of Arlington - so that covers FtW and Dallas + surrounding.

3/2, under 150k, single family.

If 80/sqft is barebones, then 150k gets you 1875 sqft. If 1875 sqft for a bare bones starter home is below your standard call it something other than impossibility. Just call it not your preference. Fantasty and impossibility are certainly not the right way to describe it.

We sit here and talk about people on foodstamps with big tvs and they should change their perspective about the tv so they can get off food stamps.

The same might be said for home ownership.

Times have changed.

My starter home at age 32 was 1200 sqft. 3 small bedrooms, 1.5 bath. Small kitchen, small living room.

No central air. No garage. No back deck, pool, or fenced in yard.

7.5% mortgage. And we were thrilled with it.

Artificially low interest rates -- manipulated by the Fed -- allowed bigger homes with much nicer furnishings. Same can be said for cars and trucks. Now that interest rates have returned to normal levels, it's creating quite a squeeze on expectations vs. reality. With our growing national debt, it's hard to see how we return to sub 6% mortgages.
Scientific
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AG
TheBonifaceOption said:


But that fails to help first time buyers. It hurts people needing to refi. Only 20% of existing mortgages are sub 3%. Mind you thats not the entire RE market. You think thats a bad thing. I dont. Cheap mortgages are actually quite good Americans, you know those low and middle-class folks that you seem to not GAF about.

And thats the reality of this discussion. Trump wants to bring relief to borrowers. You and the "interest rates are perfect" Powell-fluffers do not have any real solution for them.

So because you're house poor I should feel sorry for you? I'll echo what someone else said, we pile on the "poor" for their flat screen TVs and IPhone, but entitlement is entitlement. If people are looking for debt relief, they shouldn't have gotten into that debt to begin with.

Lower CC rates and car payments also aren't magically going to help the middle class if they spend like drunken sailors.
docb
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AG

TheBonifaceOption
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Scientific said:

TheBonifaceOption said:


But that fails to help first time buyers. It hurts people needing to refi. Only 20% of existing mortgages are sub 3%. Mind you thats not the entire RE market. You think thats a bad thing. I dont. Cheap mortgages are actually quite good Americans, you know those low and middle-class folks that you seem to not GAF about.

And thats the reality of this discussion. Trump wants to bring relief to borrowers. You and the "interest rates are perfect" Powell-fluffers do not have any real solution for them.

So because you're house poor I should feel sorry for you? I'll echo what someone else said, we pile on the "poor" for their flat screen TVs and IPhone, but entitlement is entitlement. If people are looking for debt relief, they shouldn't have gotten into that debt to begin with.

Lower CC rates and car payments also aren't magically going to help the middle class if they spend like drunken sailors.

The old "stop buying avacado toast" argument.

Whether you want to admit it or not, wages have not kept up with home prices (and interest rates).



Even if we build like crazy and deport like Pinochet, the nominal price of homes isnt likely to move all that much. People need a lower interest rate to not be overburdened by their monthly mortgage obligation. Underwriters absolutely care if the monthly mortgage payment is $1800 (at 6.5%) or $1300 (at 3%), 72% difference. Turn your nose all you like, but consumers have to make microeconomic choices and they indeed have limitations placed on them by interest rates and lenders.

The tragedy in this is that a standard 3/2 rents for $2200/m in much of Texas. Folks are renting because "they dont qualify" for $1800/m at 6.5%. If it were at 3% they would be homeowners.
TheBonifaceOption
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docb said:




Thank you for missing the point entirely. They buy for a nickel and sell for a quarter.

Chinese hatchet cost $2 to make and package. It costs $1 to ship. It costs $1.50 to unload with US Longshoreman. It then gets put on a train to ride across country ($1) to a distribution center filled with American workers ($3) to be warehoused and divided to each store in the region. It then is shipped by truck ($3) to the store. It arrives at the store and is unloaded and shelved by american workers ($2) and the retail markup ($4), where it can sit for 6 months ($.5 built in cost).

Tadah, its an $18 product with $15 of those dollars being domestic. And that "30% tariff on Chy-na" is applied to the original $2. So the worry here is that the $18 product is now going to cost, are you ready? $18.6, or a 3% increase to the consumer. But thats China, the highest tariff we have seen.

But you know the best way to avoid that 60-cent burden? Its a secret. Buy the product next to it.
Sims
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AG
That's precisely the reason we shouldn't lower rates. Capital always outpaces labor when inflation runs hot. The fix to home prices is higher rates.

Short term pain (and constant bi#%$ing) for longer term healing in the housing market.
docb
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AG
If that were the case then tariffs wouldn't be needed.
Aston04
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AG
Nitro Power said:

Here is my take on it. Certainly not financial advise, and I am sure many on here will disagree with me. When you lower interest rates, especially to the point they were, money in a bank is gets next to zero return. Yes, I understand their are alternatives, but some people such as myself do not want to expose everything we have into volatile markets. While a 4% CD is not great, at least it' secure.

The real problem is so many people live on credit. The biggest culprit is our very own government. Further to this point the rapid increases in rates in 2023 were problematic. People bought homes that take 8-10 months to build and by the time they sign their papers, the rate had jumped 3%+. That is substantial.

Talk to people who bought homes in the 90's. They thought 6% was good. Talk to people that bought homes in the 80's and they would have begged for 6%.

TLDR: My personal opinion, less spending and start living with in your means (not use specifically).
houses were a lot cheaper then. So what if u pay 6 percent of more on a relatively cheap/great value house? Not comparable in the least to now.
TheBonifaceOption
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docb said:

If that were the case then tariffs wouldn't be needed.

The argument for the tariffs is that they are primarily reciprocal.

If India had a 20% tariff on US goods and the US had a 0% (muh free markets) stance, India's protectionism is keeping volumes of American products from their country. So we slap a 20% on their products, or we come to an agreement of a mutual "10%" or 0%. American producers will be better off and able to produce products cheaper, hire more, etc.

The days of undercutting trade are over.
STX_APP_16
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AG
The last 8 years have been a ride…….

Bought a house in San Antonio in 2018. Sold said house in 2023. Less than 3 weeks on the market. Feels like we sold while things were still hot. Bought another house in 2024. Was happy to get a 4.25% rate on the first house and happy to get a 4.5% rate on the new one. I come away feeling blessed and aware that my wife and I are fortunate with our situation.

Late 2019 through 2022 held lots of historical firsts for me. Pandemic (nearly lost my wife), sub 3% mortgage rates, oil prices tanked (COVID) then skyrocketed (Uri), then rampant inflation……. Really just like a wild time that we all felt in our pocket books in both positive and negative ways.

Personally, I don't want fed to cut interest rates. I'm the furthest from an expert, but everything still feels expensive and I correlate cutting rates to increased spending leading to higher prices. My hope was that with Trump back in office energy prices would begin to fall and weigh against this, but with AI and the data center buildout I fear we are far from that.

I think the political message needs to be both "Drill Baby Drill" and "Build Baby Build" and that the administration needs to begin slashing regulatory tape to unleash industry. The sooner we can get cheaper electricity the sooner we can begin to cut rates.


Helicopter Ben
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Over_ed said:

Most people miss the single biggest reason for price increases over the last 40 years-- two income families.

With 2 incomes, housing which predominately a family decision, became the poster boy for costs rising WAY over the inflation rate.




First tip, never ever trust the govt's inflation numbers. They've been WAY too low for decades. I bet if you used shadow stats inflation figures, you'd see that home prices track very closely to inflation. And if you compare to the price of gold or silver I will bet you that housing prices have fallen.

In fact, just a quick dive into this, I'm seeing it takes roughly 120 oz of gold to purchase a home at the median price today. In 1985 it looks like it would have taken about 200 oz. And that was during a big run up for gold price.

Families are going to dual income as a necessity. Inflation has caused cost of living to rise faster than wages so two incomes are now needed to support a family. I don't think most families just want to work for work's sake. I think the vast majority of families would much rather have a stay at home but feel they can't afford it.

The bottom line is that the govt is stealing an enormous amount of wealth from us through inflation. They've been doing this for decades and now people are starting to notice because it's happening faster. Nobody in power is doing or saying ANYTHING that will correct course, or even slow it down.
Sims
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AG
Quote:

Nobody in power is doing or saying ANYTHING that will correct course, or even slow it down.

And by pushing the voters into a frothy mess of supporting additional rate cuts, they are in fact doing the opposite of correcting course.
AgsMyDude
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AG
Sims said:

TRL-Ag said:

MasonStorm said:

It cost about $250-$300K to build a SF home in any mid to big city. At 6.5% that puts the mortgage before taxes and insurance at $1900.

It is fantasy to think that home prices have much more room to fall.

$150K homes within 100 miles of a city are a thing of the past



It's an impossibility. Barebones cost to build is about $80 a sqft. Once you add in lot costs & overhead you really can't get there and be profitable.

Went on Zillow and found about 500 existing houses within 50 miles of Arlington - so that covers FtW and Dallas + surrounding.

3/2, under 150k, single family.

If 80/sqft is barebones, then 150k gets you 1875 sqft. If 1875 sqft for a bare bones starter home is below your standard call it something other than impossibility. Just call it not your preference. Fantasty and impossibility are certainly not the right way to describe it.

We sit here and talk about people on foodstamps with big tvs and they should change their perspective about the tv so they can get off food stamps.

The same might be said for home ownership.

Times have changed.


Yep, I agree here.

We've been in our 1850 sq ft 3/2 SFH for over a decade now. 3 young kids, wife is a SAHM.

A few rental properties, excellent progress on 401k/IRA and other investments.

It's a little crammed sure, but neither of us has ever desired a 3,000 sqft 5 bedroom type place, especially for the cost.

We'll keep growing our wealth while friends keep up with Joneses by adding pools or upgrading to large houses.

In our same neighborhood we have a friend with a house that's been on the market for 15 months. They simply won't budge on price because their rate is so low. And another friend trying to buy in the neighborhood that won't pay current market price.

Someone has to give eventually. That's just how the market works.
Sims
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AG
It's better (from a pure transaction standpoint) to buy new...there are better deals since the builders are reasonable in their pricing stance.

Lots of rate buydowns and incentives to protect the market facing price but your closing number is much lower than what it looks like surface level.

Existing home sellers are shooting themselves in the foot. Not only incentivizing further overbuilding but setting themselves up for a steeper drop.
Logos Stick
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If they are doing this, it would imply strict 2% targeting. But the market is betting on a cut now.

also said this:

"Risks in inflation are tilted to the upside, and risks to employment are tilted to the downside."

LMCane
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Dow up 700

on Powell's hint that rate cuts are coming just now...
LMCane
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Sims said:

It's better (from a pure transaction standpoint) to buy new...there are better deals since the builders are reasonable in their pricing stance.

Lots of rate buydowns and incentives to protect the market facing price but your closing number is much lower than what it looks like surface level.

Existing home sellers are shooting themselves in the foot. Not only incentivizing further overbuilding but setting themselves up for a steeper drop.

what are your thoughts on what's happening in the Florida market?
The Collective
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AG
LMCane said:

Dow up 700

on Powell's hint that rate cuts are coming just now...


We are living in a simulation
Sims
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AG
LMCane said:

Sims said:

It's better (from a pure transaction standpoint) to buy new...there are better deals since the builders are reasonable in their pricing stance.

Lots of rate buydowns and incentives to protect the market facing price but your closing number is much lower than what it looks like surface level.

Existing home sellers are shooting themselves in the foot. Not only incentivizing further overbuilding but setting themselves up for a steeper drop.

what are your thoughts on what's happening in the Florida market?

I don't know anything about the Florida market, frankly. It's just what I'm seeing in DFW.
The Collective
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AG
Could one make the general argument that dual income families don't really "help" the bottom line that much. They just push costs up even more.
HTownAg98
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Sims said:

It's better (from a pure transaction standpoint) to buy new...there are better deals since the builders are reasonable in their pricing stance.

Lots of rate buydowns and incentives to protect the market facing price but your closing number is much lower than what it looks like surface level.

Existing home sellers are shooting themselves in the foot. Not only incentivizing further overbuilding but setting themselves up for a steeper drop.

There's a lot more rare but-downs happening than people realize. It's not showing up in the appraisals, that's for sure.
Sims
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AG
I'm just using my wife's closings to judge. Every new home she's closed this year had a rate buy down. YMMV
LMCane
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Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....
Aggie1205
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AG
LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....

Should the rate cut be 3 points like Trump is asking for? Or is Trump wrong?

Why do you assume its leftists that think the rate should remain the same?
Sims
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AG
LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....

Stocks are an increasingly poor indicator of economic health.
LMCane
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Aggie1205 said:

LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....

Should the rate cut be 3 points like Trump is asking for? Or is Trump wrong?

Why do you assume its leftists that think the rate should remain the same?

because the actual elected conservative administration has been stating rates should be lowered?
Aggie1205
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AG
LMCane said:

Aggie1205 said:

LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....

Should the rate cut be 3 points like Trump is asking for? Or is Trump wrong?

Why do you assume its leftists that think the rate should remain the same?

because the actual elected conservative administration has been stating rates should be lowered?

Is Trump economically conservative? Can conservatives not agree with him on tax/trade policy? You didn't answer if a 3 point cut was appropriate or if Trump is wrong on that.

What changed from last year when you were not a fan of Trump and thought the GOP should go for more moderate candidates?
Helicopter Ben
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Aggie1205 said:


Is Trump economically conservative?

No.
Quote:

Can conservatives not agree with him on tax/trade policy?

Yes
Quote:

You didn't answer if a 3 point cut was appropriate or if Trump is wrong on that.

Yes trump is wrong on that but the fundamental question is whether the fed should be manipulating interest rates in the first place. Modern thinking is that it's a tool to be used whenever govt wants people to do something or not do something.

When properly understood, interest rates are simply the cost of money. The free market should determine this "cost." It's akin to saying a bunch of bureaucrats know the precise supply and demand levels for a particular good or service. Someone who wants money is buying it (demand) from someone who has more money than they immediately need (supply). The fed is directly interfering with the most basic economic principle of supply and demand. That can never end well.

ETA: the free market would likely demand much higher interest rates than we currently have. So if anything, rates should be hiked rather than cut.
AgsMyDude
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LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....


S&P is up 1.59% today, I can FINALLY retire.

(Not a leftist)
richardag
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TheBonifaceOption said:

docb said:

TheBonifaceOption said:

Biz Ag said:

Nitro Power said:

You guys can keep clamoring for rate cuts, but a deep dive into what is really going on in the economy does not warrant rate cuts.


Agree.

We've yet to see the inflationary effects of the tariffs yet. They won't be felt fully for quite a few months.


You can keep holding your breath.

Only 11% of consumer spending is on imports. Businesses? Only 13.5%. We are talking a fraction of fraction of a fraction of domestic dollars are impacted by tarrifs. You wont have prices driving inflation, especially not with expansion of domestic energy.

Where in the hell do those numbers come from? I don't believe that at all. Just go to Home Depot and look at where stuff is made.



Just because something is "hecho en mexico" it doesnt mean the total cost is the majority of the sticker price.

Just sit and think what it takes to get the consumer and you are on your way to understanding how truly little tariffs impact prices.

Lets not forget the number of trade partners that have reduced/eliminated their tariffs on US goods to avoid receiving a RECIPROCAL tariff. If "vietnam" wants 0% tariff on exports, while "cambodia" wants to stay at 30%, good for everyone.

But lets not forget US products entering markets or expanding markets thanks to the renegotiation. US producers will have more cash domestically to expand their industry and make products cheaper for domestic and international sales.

I think people aren't considering the single largest expense, their mortgage or rent. Unless they are buying a home made outside our country most all other expenses are dwarfed by these.
CONSUMER EXPENDITURES 2023
The next highest is transportation.
Interesting the single largest increase for 2022/2023 is cost of education. Our schools are a complete failure, I feel sorry for those educators that care as they are being marginalized.
We really need to rewrite our laws concerning libel and slander.
Scientific
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AG
TheBonifaceOption said:


The old "stop buying avacado toast" argument.

Whether you want to admit it or not, wages have not kept up with home prices (and interest rates).


Avocado toast is over simplifying this mess. Unlayering what low rates created through the housing market is a narrow view of the whole thing really. Wages haven't kept up with groceries either. Utilities. Insurance cost.

You accept the commodification of housing, but you want to ignore that component around it. Supply is creeping up, prices are flat or coming down in some markets. The constant rate manipulation has lead to greater risk--praying rates come down because you bought too much home or you're upside down on a car, and now need to refi.

Keep in mind, the S&P bounced back majorly the last few months. Savers have been able to take advantage. But we want to save those pesky avocado toast eaters who can save themselves.

The O'Leary post is laughable calling the market frozen. Since when is a balanced market a bad thing? We have more inventory in almost a decade. It's only when it's a buyers market that things are chummy?
Over_ed
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AG
Helicopter Ben said:

Over_ed said:

Most people miss the single biggest reason for price increases over the last 40 years-- two income families.

With 2 incomes, housing which predominately a family decision, became the poster boy for costs rising WAY over the inflation rate.




First tip, never ever trust the govt's inflation numbers. They've been WAY too low for decades. I bet if you used shadow stats inflation figures, you'd see that home prices track very closely to inflation. And if you compare to the price of gold or silver I will bet you that housing prices have fallen.

In fact, just a quick dive into this, I'm seeing it takes roughly 120 oz of gold to purchase a home at the median price today. In 1985 it looks like it would have taken about 200 oz. And that was during a big run up for gold price.

Families are going to dual income as a necessity. Inflation has caused cost of living to rise faster than wages so two incomes are now needed to support a family. I don't think most families just want to work for work's sake. I think the vast majority of families would much rather have a stay at home but feel they can't afford it.

The bottom line is that the govt is stealing an enormous amount of wealth from us through inflation. They've been doing this for decades and now people are starting to notice because it's happening faster. Nobody in power is doing or saying ANYTHING that will correct course, or even slow it down.

I'm more than a bit skeptical, but go ahead and convince me. BTW, I don't disagree that inflation has been understated.

You compare the price of gold to that of houses. And then imply houses in 1985 were really almost twice as expensive as now. OK, let's continue with your example...

Look at any comparable good or service, going from 1985 to present. Almost all will show that they were even MORE EXPENSIVE in 1985 compared with today. That is, if houses were twice as expensive (1.8 with your example) a bundle of goods, food, energy would likely be greater than 4X as expensive in 1985 as today.

You want to use gold as your standard. Fine. And, yeah, no doubt we should not have gotten off the gold standard, but that ship sailed.

Home buyers (and their lenders) generally look at one thing - percentage of income they put toward a house. And I strongly suggest that your "gold-based" numbers do not reflect that in any way, shape or form. You are confounding inflation and gold appreciation, and are not looking at the change in costs of other things and services consumers could buy instead of a house.

I only had 4 economics classes, and one of that was a 6000 level class in which I was barely able to tread water. (I was Hazelwood, didn't cost me anything , and took it so the class could make.) In any case, I don't claim to be an economist, but feel you are missing the point here.

ETA - the whole more/less expensive is a bit confusing without throwing around some numbers, but I suspect you get the gist of my argument.
Apollo79
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LMCane said:

Powell gives positive guidance for upcoming rate cut.

Stocks way up!

great analysis by all the leftists who kept claiming it would be insanity to cut rates....



Never fails i would not take anyone's opinion on financial matters here seriously
 
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