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Accidental shooting on movie set

45,838 Views | 505 Replies | Last: 2 yr ago by Decay
nai06
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aTmAg said:

jeffk said:

Ideally, yeah, it'd be nice if the actors would inspect the gun they were handed before every take to make doubly-sure it wasn't carrying a lethal load. BUT I have zero confidence that all actors know enough about firearms and ammunition to be able to tell that. Also, that would often require them to unload said firearm and then reload it... also dangerous. So instead of that, the film industry has set standards that require someone knowledgable about weapons to perform those safety checks. Which in 99% of the cases seems to avoid incident. Obviously not the case here.
These guys have to take training on how to shoot a gun so that they don't look like morons who have never held a gun before. Surely part of that training could include "THIS is what a bullet looks like" and "THIS is what a blank looks like".
visually there probably wasn't any difference between a live round and the dummy round that should have been in the gun.

After watching some videos from prop people and armorers the process could look something like this

Armorer and 1st AD work together (assuming this is the revolver on set of rust).

The gun that is to be loaded with blanks is handed to the 1st AD who puts a probe completely down the barrel to show the armorer it is cleared. 1st AD hands the gun to Armorer.

Armorer loads the gun one round at a time. Before loading a round the armorer hands it to the AD to inspect and ensure it is the correct round.

If its supposed to be dummy rounds, the primer has been drilled out and the casing is to be filled with BBs. That way the first AD and shake each round and hear that its a dummy round.

Once the gun is loaded the Armorer dry fires the gun while pointed at the ground until it has cycled through to prove to 1st AD that it is safe for use. It then goes back on the gun cart until it is read for use.


The Armorer never lets the guns on the cart out of their sight and is the person to hand a gun to an actor to go over with them the status of the gun and any other safety info.


Again thats just based on what i can gather from various different prop masters and armorers i've been following lately. It seems like this is a pretty well established process and almost none of it was followed. It looks like there were colossal lapses in judgement and violation of standards and norms by both the armorer and 1st AD for this to actually occur.
GiveEmHellBill
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While I agree the actors should be checking the guns they are handed, the procedure is supposed to be: the armor loads and checks the gun, hands it to the AD, who then doubles checks it BEFORE handing it to the actors.

Sure, Baldwin should have examined it, but the fact is the gun should have already been examined by two separate people before he was even handed the weapon.

There were TWO failures in protocol that led to Baldwin being given a loaded weapon. And that failure lands on both of those parties.
aTmAg
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I know that typical Hollywood actors are complete morons, but it doesn't take much smarts to know how to load a gun. Especially if we are trusting them to shoot it.

Besides, there is such a thing as a clear magazine. I have a couple at home. And I'm sure Hollywood can figure out how to order magazines that allow the bullet to be seen without unloading it completely.
Sea Speed
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If Baldwin knows that those are the steps, and we know that the young girl "armorer" wasn't even in the building, then it would seem to follow that Baldwin knew that the standard safety protocols weren't being followed. I'm sure that could lead to more culpability on his part.
jeffk
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The safety protocols that are normally adhered to seem to do a really good job in avoiding accidents. Obviously you can add extra steps to that protocol to make them more safe if you want to. Involving the actors could be one of those steps, but honestly I'd rather rely on actual firearms experts. Again, in this instance, the agreed upon safety protocols were NOT being followed.
Ulrich
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For this specific incident, Baldwin was playing around with the revolver with no intention of firing. It takes no expertise to spin the cylinder and visually confirm that it is unloaded, or better yet remove the cylinder entirely. That's absolutely basic. I don't think think any amount of shoulda/coulda by other people is going to save him here. He's an actor but it's still a gun.
maroon barchetta
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jeffk said:

Ok, if you get the on-site professional to color code the casings (or I guess change the way they are manufactured), then sure, that might make it easy enough for the actors to safety check the weapons.


Like the mags the bad guys used in Die Hard 2?
powerbelly
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jeffk said:

The safety protocols that are normally adhered to seem to do a really good job in avoiding accidents. Obviously you can add extra steps to that protocol to make them more safe if you want to. Involving the actors could be one of those steps, but honestly I'd rather rely on actual firearms experts. Again, in this instance, the agreed upon safety protocols were NOT being followed.
Agree, I think adding in a party that isn't familiar would add more risk instead of reduce risk.
aTmAg
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nai06 said:

aTmAg said:

jeffk said:

Ideally, yeah, it'd be nice if the actors would inspect the gun they were handed before every take to make doubly-sure it wasn't carrying a lethal load. BUT I have zero confidence that all actors know enough about firearms and ammunition to be able to tell that. Also, that would often require them to unload said firearm and then reload it... also dangerous. So instead of that, the film industry has set standards that require someone knowledgable about weapons to perform those safety checks. Which in 99% of the cases seems to avoid incident. Obviously not the case here.
These guys have to take training on how to shoot a gun so that they don't look like morons who have never held a gun before. Surely part of that training could include "THIS is what a bullet looks like" and "THIS is what a blank looks like".
visually there probably wasn't any difference between a live round and the dummy round that should have been in the gun.

After watching some videos from prop people and armorers the process could look something like this

Armorer and 1st AD work together (assuming this is the revolver on set of rust).

The gun that is to be loaded with blanks is handed to the 1st AD who puts a probe completely down the barrel to show the armorer it is cleared. 1st AD hands the gun to Armorer.

Armorer loads the gun one round at a time. Before loading a round the armorer hands it to the AD to inspect and ensure it is the correct round.

If its supposed to be dummy rounds, the primer has been drilled out and the casing is to be filled with BBs. That way the first AD and shake each round and hear that its a dummy round.

Once the gun is loaded the Armorer dry fires the gun while pointed at the ground until it has cycled through to prove to 1st AD that it is safe for use. It then goes back on the gun cart until it is read for use.


The Armorer never lets the guns on the cart out of their sight and is the person to hand a gun to an actor to go over with them the status of the gun and any other safety info.


Again thats just based on what i can gather from various different prop masters and armorers i've been following lately. It seems like this is a pretty well established process and almost none of it was followed. It looks like there were colossal lapses in judgement and violation of standards and norms by both the armorer and 1st AD for this to actually occur.
This is an example of what blanks look like. It's usually pretty obvious.



There may be some out there that are indistinguishable, but Hollywood can avoid using those. It would behoove manufacturers to make blanks that are obviously blank.
powerbelly
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Ulrich said:

For this specific incident, Baldwin was playing around with the revolver with no intention of firing. It takes no expertise to spin the cylinder and visually confirm that it is unloaded, or better yet remove the cylinder entirely. That's absolutely basic. I don't think think any amount of shoulda/coulda by other people is going to save him here. He's an actor but it's still a gun.
Source?

Everything I have seen says they were rehearsing a scene where his character points a gun at the camera.
One Eyed Reveille
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powerbelly said:

Ulrich said:

For this specific incident, Baldwin was playing around with the revolver with no intention of firing. It takes no expertise to spin the cylinder and visually confirm that it is unloaded, or better yet remove the cylinder entirely. That's absolutely basic. I don't think think any amount of shoulda/coulda by other people is going to save him here. He's an actor but it's still a gun.
Source?

Everything I have seen says they were rehearsing a scene where his character points a gun at the camera.
I thought he was practicing quickdraws into the camera?

No idea if someone is going to say this is a good source or bad one.

https://deadline.com/2021/10/alec-baldwin-fatal-shooting-filmed-search-warrant-cinematographer-halyna-hutchins-1234861151/
https://i.postimg.cc/rpHKr9JQ/IMG-0770.jpg
Fenrir
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jeffk said:

The safety protocols that are normally adhered to seem to do a really good job in avoiding accidents. Obviously you can add extra steps to that protocol to make them more safe if you want to. Involving the actors could be one of those steps, but honestly I'd rather rely on actual firearms experts. Again, in this instance, the agreed upon safety protocols were NOT being followed.
The firearms expert is loading the gun in the scenario I'm talking about.

This scenario does seem like an outlier in that safety precautions were simply not being followed so whatever rules you come up with are likely pointless. I think some culpability (maybe not legally but morally) falls on a lot of parties involved for that reality.
jeffk
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aTmAg said:

This is an example of what blanks look like. It's usually pretty obvious.



There may be some out there that are indistinguishable, but Hollywood can avoid using those. It would behoove manufacturers to make blanks that are obviously blank.


This is actually a really good illustration of what I was trying to speak to. When loaded, the two types of ammunition (blanks and lethal) are going to be virtually indistinguishable for most actors. Especially in a revolver.
powerbelly
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Baron Von Flag Smasher said:

powerbelly said:

Ulrich said:

For this specific incident, Baldwin was playing around with the revolver with no intention of firing. It takes no expertise to spin the cylinder and visually confirm that it is unloaded, or better yet remove the cylinder entirely. That's absolutely basic. I don't think think any amount of shoulda/coulda by other people is going to save him here. He's an actor but it's still a gun.
Source?

Everything I have seen says they were rehearsing a scene where his character points a gun at the camera.
I thought he was practicing quickdraws into the camera?
Practicing for a scene. I don't think it was just him goofing around.
Ulrich
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powerbelly said:

Ulrich said:

For this specific incident, Baldwin was playing around with the revolver with no intention of firing. It takes no expertise to spin the cylinder and visually confirm that it is unloaded, or better yet remove the cylinder entirely. That's absolutely basic. I don't think think any amount of shoulda/coulda by other people is going to save him here. He's an actor but it's still a gun.
Source?

Everything I have seen says they were rehearsing a scene where his character points a gun at the camera.

One of the articles said that they were practicing his draw and working on camera angles, not really doing takes.
Fenrir
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jeffk said:

aTmAg said:

This is an example of what blanks look like. It's usually pretty obvious.



There may be some out there that are indistinguishable, but Hollywood can avoid using those. It would behoove manufacturers to make blanks that are obviously blank.


This is actually a really good illustration of what I was trying to speak to. When loaded, those two types of ammunition are going to be virtually indistinguishable for most actors. Especially in a revolver.
How is it more indistinguishable in a revolver where you can see the crimped end of the bullet than a magazine loaded handgun? I mean the whole point of dummy rounds is to look like real bullets especially in a revolver because blanks look different visually.
jeffk
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Yes, you certainly can look down the loaded cylinder of the loaded weapon to inspect the nose of the ammunition, but that's not something I'd ever advise anyone to make a habit of. Much safer to eject and inspect.
nai06
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aTmAg said:

nai06 said:

aTmAg said:

jeffk said:

Ideally, yeah, it'd be nice if the actors would inspect the gun they were handed before every take to make doubly-sure it wasn't carrying a lethal load. BUT I have zero confidence that all actors know enough about firearms and ammunition to be able to tell that. Also, that would often require them to unload said firearm and then reload it... also dangerous. So instead of that, the film industry has set standards that require someone knowledgable about weapons to perform those safety checks. Which in 99% of the cases seems to avoid incident. Obviously not the case here.
These guys have to take training on how to shoot a gun so that they don't look like morons who have never held a gun before. Surely part of that training could include "THIS is what a bullet looks like" and "THIS is what a blank looks like".
visually there probably wasn't any difference between a live round and the dummy round that should have been in the gun.

After watching some videos from prop people and armorers the process could look something like this

Armorer and 1st AD work together (assuming this is the revolver on set of rust).

The gun that is to be loaded with blanks is handed to the 1st AD who puts a probe completely down the barrel to show the armorer it is cleared. 1st AD hands the gun to Armorer.

Armorer loads the gun one round at a time. Before loading a round the armorer hands it to the AD to inspect and ensure it is the correct round.

If its supposed to be dummy rounds, the primer has been drilled out and the casing is to be filled with BBs. That way the first AD and shake each round and hear that its a dummy round.

Once the gun is loaded the Armorer dry fires the gun while pointed at the ground until it has cycled through to prove to 1st AD that it is safe for use. It then goes back on the gun cart until it is read for use.


The Armorer never lets the guns on the cart out of their sight and is the person to hand a gun to an actor to go over with them the status of the gun and any other safety info.


Again thats just based on what i can gather from various different prop masters and armorers i've been following lately. It seems like this is a pretty well established process and almost none of it was followed. It looks like there were colossal lapses in judgement and violation of standards and norms by both the armorer and 1st AD for this to actually occur.
This is an example of what blanks look like. It's usually pretty obvious.



There may be some out there that are indistinguishable, but Hollywood can avoid using those. It would behoove manufacturers to make blanks that are obviously blank.
I think are talking about different things.

Blanks that are made to fire without a projectile are obviously visually very different. Dummy rounds are made to look like actual live rounds but are inoperable. So every time you see an actor loading a gun it looks like a real live round, but actually isn't. For the movie rust, they likely had rounds like that on set because you would be able to see the difference when looking at the front of the gun when its loaded.

I'm going to speculate here some:

Baldwin was practicing his draw with the gun when it fired and he killed Hutchins. It seems like he was standing towards the camera or near it when he was practicing. It would make sense that the revolver would be loaded with dummy rounds if you were doing a close up shot of the gun or really any shot that didn't involve firing blanks so that it looks accurate on film.

Remember there aren't supposed to be live rounds anywhere on set, just blanks and dummy rounds. So when Baldwin took the gun, it probably looked loaded with actual rounds because that's how its supposed to look.
Fenrir
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jeffk said:

Yes, you certainly can look down the loaded cylinder of the loaded weapon to inspect the nose of the ammunition, but that's not something I'd ever advise anyone to make a habit of. Much safer to eject and inspect.
Nobody ever said you had to look down the barrel to inspect a revolver's ammunition...

Regardless in any scenario where you're inspecting the ammunition, I don't see how it's more "indistinguishable" in a revolver. What's going to be indistinguishable to actors (and probably everyone on set besides the armorer) are dummy vs live rounds.
jeffk
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That's kind of what I've been envisioning as well. And I read someone told him the gun was "cold" when they handed it to him.
jeffk
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Fenrir said:

jeffk said:

Yes, you certainly can look down the loaded cylinder of the loaded weapon to inspect the nose of the ammunition, but that's not something I'd ever advise anyone to make a habit of. Much safer to eject and inspect.
Nobody ever said you had to look down the barrel to inspect a revolver's ammunition...

Regardless in any scenario where you're inspecting the ammunition, I don't see how it's more "indistinguishable" in a revolver. What's going to be indistinguishable to actors (and probably everyone on set besides the armorer) are dummy vs live rounds.


A couple of things: I didn't say look down the barrel, but yeah, don't do that either. Blanks have the crimped nose end, dummy and live rounds don't. So theoretically you'd be able to see the difference between the noses in a loaded revolver, but only from the business end. That's why I'd say ejecting and reloading is the safest way to check.

EDIT - For me, it all comes down to having lethal ammunition on set and near where the blanks and dummy rounds were being stored. That's the critical error and I think where ultimately the blame/punishment for the incident will fall.
Rudyjax
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Quote:

EDIT - For me, it all comes down to having lethal ammunition on set and near where the blanks and dummy rounds were being stored. That's the critical error and I think where ultimately the blame/punishment for the incident will fall.
ding ding ding.
Ulrich
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There's no "easiest" with gun safety. You do what it takes to be safe.
Swarely
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Kevin the 3-legged dog said:

Swarely said:

I don't like even pointing airsoft guns at people.


I don't point you guns at people.
oragator
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Haven't seen some of the main players from today's fun. Hope their time away is short, or voluntary.

Meantime, more search warrants coming.

https://deadline.com/2021/10/alec-baldwin-shooting-film-search-warrants-police-da-guns-halyna-hutchins-1234863095/
Bunk Moreland
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The other thing i don't get is why he was using one of the actual guns used when filming while he was showing the director/DP how he would cross draw during a dress rehearsal, and why he would have ever pulled a trigger.

You'd think any gun used to fire blank rounds would never be handed to the actor until they are actually filming. Anything prior to that is a true rubber/fake gun.
aTmAg
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nai06 said:

aTmAg said:

nai06 said:

aTmAg said:

jeffk said:

Ideally, yeah, it'd be nice if the actors would inspect the gun they were handed before every take to make doubly-sure it wasn't carrying a lethal load. BUT I have zero confidence that all actors know enough about firearms and ammunition to be able to tell that. Also, that would often require them to unload said firearm and then reload it... also dangerous. So instead of that, the film industry has set standards that require someone knowledgable about weapons to perform those safety checks. Which in 99% of the cases seems to avoid incident. Obviously not the case here.
These guys have to take training on how to shoot a gun so that they don't look like morons who have never held a gun before. Surely part of that training could include "THIS is what a bullet looks like" and "THIS is what a blank looks like".
visually there probably wasn't any difference between a live round and the dummy round that should have been in the gun.

After watching some videos from prop people and armorers the process could look something like this

Armorer and 1st AD work together (assuming this is the revolver on set of rust).

The gun that is to be loaded with blanks is handed to the 1st AD who puts a probe completely down the barrel to show the armorer it is cleared. 1st AD hands the gun to Armorer.

Armorer loads the gun one round at a time. Before loading a round the armorer hands it to the AD to inspect and ensure it is the correct round.

If its supposed to be dummy rounds, the primer has been drilled out and the casing is to be filled with BBs. That way the first AD and shake each round and hear that its a dummy round.

Once the gun is loaded the Armorer dry fires the gun while pointed at the ground until it has cycled through to prove to 1st AD that it is safe for use. It then goes back on the gun cart until it is read for use.


The Armorer never lets the guns on the cart out of their sight and is the person to hand a gun to an actor to go over with them the status of the gun and any other safety info.


Again thats just based on what i can gather from various different prop masters and armorers i've been following lately. It seems like this is a pretty well established process and almost none of it was followed. It looks like there were colossal lapses in judgement and violation of standards and norms by both the armorer and 1st AD for this to actually occur.
This is an example of what blanks look like. It's usually pretty obvious.



There may be some out there that are indistinguishable, but Hollywood can avoid using those. It would behoove manufacturers to make blanks that are obviously blank.
I think are talking about different things.

Blanks that are made to fire without a projectile are obviously visually very different. Dummy rounds are made to look like actual live rounds but are inoperable. So every time you see an actor loading a gun it looks like a real live round, but actually isn't. For the movie rust, they likely had rounds like that on set because you would be able to see the difference when looking at the front of the gun when its loaded.

I'm going to speculate here some:

Baldwin was practicing his draw with the gun when it fired and he killed Hutchins. It seems like he was standing towards the camera or near it when he was practicing. It would make sense that the revolver would be loaded with dummy rounds if you were doing a close up shot of the gun or really any shot that didn't involve firing blanks so that it looks accurate on film.

Remember there aren't supposed to be live rounds anywhere on set, just blanks and dummy rounds. So when Baldwin took the gun, it probably looked loaded with actual rounds because that's how its supposed to look.
If Baldwin was just practicing and not filming for real then there should have been no rounds in the gun, and he should have been able and responsible to check that. If he was filming and was supposed to have dummys, then he shouldn't be pulling the trigger anyway because it wouldn't do anything. They would be filming him loading the gun or a closeup of the gun or something. And even then, I assume dummy rounds say "dummy" on the back or something, and he should be able to check that. If an actor is expected to handle and hold a gun in a movie, then he needs to be trained to A) not look like an idiot and B) to know the difference between dummy, real, and blank rounds.

The only case I can think of where it should not be expect for the actor to check the rounds in the gun they are shooting (in addition to the checks prior) is in a Saving Private Ryan scenario where they have 1000 rounds being fired in a specially choregraphed scene with a with a bunch of charges, squibs, and whatnot. And that an actor messing up something may throw thousands of dollars down the drain if they mess up. And even in that case, if were an actor, I would require a signed waiver or something saying that I was not responsible for checking the gun.
Sea Speed
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FYI there is a press conference today with i believe the DA and sheriff. Should get a bunch more info from that.
Quad Dog
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On a movie set time is money. Baldwin is the most expensive person on the set. If he took a minute to check a gun everytime he shot one on set that time would add up and cost a lot. You have to trust someone else, cheaper and more experienced, to do that job.

Also, Baldwin has been handed guns by experts on sets for 40 years, has shot countless fake rounds, and never had a problem. He's got to have grown a little complacent and learned to trust the experts on set.

However, depending on how active his producer role was, he is responsible for hiring that expert.
aTmAg
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Well, by not checking, he cost himself a TON of money and somebody else their life.

Checking a gun takes a few seconds. His time or money is not more important than the other person's life.
Ol_Ag_02
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Sorry. I don't think we should excuse basic gun safety etiquette, and throw personal responsibility out the window just because you're on a movie set.
nai06
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I would assume the gun has dummy rounds because they want to see how it looks, even if he is just practicing. Presumably that's why Hutchings and Souza were there, to give feedback on how it looks and how it will look on camera (I think I actually heard a report that said that's what they were doing).

I think the natural reaction to to compare the movie set to regular everyday firearm safety practices. Unfortunately, I don't believe its an apt comparison. Most of us would always treat a gun as loaded and capable of firing. We would never point an unloaded weapon at someone or hold a gun sideways like an idiot.

But that's not how movie sets work. An actor has to point guns at people, dry fire, and yes sometimes even hold a gun sideways. The nature of movies means that people have to do things with weapons that would normally be considered unsafe. So a lot of care is typically taken to make sure the weapons on set look and feel very real but are in fact very safe to handle in a number of ways most people would consider unsafe.


Again a lot of those policies weren't followed here which is why a person was killed. I just don't think its practical to say, "Oh well he should have loaded the gun himself, double checked it, not have been practicing, not had his finger on the trigger, pointed the gun at someone, etc. I think the desire to make scenes look very accurate and real is the driving factor. I mean just think about how often people complain scenes with gun are unrealistic or full of "mistakes". Film makers want that realism and that means things have to be done differently to achieve the proper look on film.
aTmAg
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Well Alec Baldwin also agreed that checking ammo is beneath actors, and somebody is dead because of that. In addition, he's going to probably owe a crap ton of money (at least). He's probably wishing right now that he did what I suggest.

I'm not saying he needs to load them himself. That they should have mechanisms in place so he can easily check that they are all blanks or dummies. It's not that hard. It's not like packing a parachute where an average joe would likely kill himself if he does it wrong. It's so easy that even Hollywood actors can do it.
jeffk
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Yep, a lot of the "responsibilities of gun safety" that we've all been taught since childhood get contracted out to the experts that are on set. It's more efficient, faster, and honestly (when done with fidelity) more safe than if we let all the novice acting talent handle the weapons processing themselves. It'd be great if all of the talent could add an extra set of knowledgeable hands/eyes to the process, but if you've ever tried to teach a novice (especially a reluctant one) how to safely handle a gun, it can be a really strenuous and often dangerous process.
aTmAg
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jeffk said:

Yep, a lot of the "responsibilities of gun safety" that we've all been taught since childhood get contracted out to the experts that are on set. It's more efficient, faster, and honestly (when done with fidelity) more safe than if we let all the novice acting talent handle the weapons processing themselves. It'd be great if all of the talent could add an extra set of knowledgeable hands/eyes to the process, but if you've ever tried to teach a novice (especially a reluctant one) how to safely handle a gun, it can be a really strenuous and often dangerous process.
AGAIN, I'm not sayin get rid of that process. But add one last step where the actor himself checks prior to pulling the trigger. Sorta like how pilots still walk around their aircraft even though there are mechanics that know 1000X more than they do working on the aircraft and that aircraft are a gazillion times more complicated than a gun.
 
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